महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-61, verse-7

चरितब्रह्मचर्यस्य ब्राह्मणस्य विशां पते ।
भैक्षचर्यास्वधीकारः प्रशस्त इह मोक्षिणः ॥७॥

7. caritabrahmacaryasya brāhmaṇasya viśāṁ pate ,
bhaikṣacaryāsvadhīkāraḥ praśasta iha mokṣiṇaḥ.

7. caritabrahmacaryasya brāhmaṇasya viśām pate
bhaikṣacaryāsu adhikāraḥ praśastaḥ iha mokṣiṇaḥ

7. viśām pate iha caritabrahmacaryasya brāhmaṇasya
mokṣiṇaḥ bhaikṣacaryāsu adhikāraḥ praśastaḥ

7. O Lord of the people, for a Brahmin who has observed celibacy (brahmacarya) and desires liberation (mokṣa), the practice of mendicancy (bhaikṣacarya) is commendable here.

Words meanings summery:

• चरितब्रह्मचर्यस्य (caritabrahmacaryasya) - of one who has practiced celibacy/studentship

• ब्राह्मणस्य (brāhmaṇasya) - of a Brahmin

• विशाम् (viśām) - of people, of subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

• भैक्षचर्यासु (bhaikṣacaryāsu) - in the practices of mendicancy, in begging rounds

• अधिकारः (adhikāraḥ) - right, qualification, authority, office

• प्रशस्तः (praśastaḥ) - praised, commended, appropriate, excellent

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter

• मोक्षिणः (mokṣiṇaḥ) - of one who desires liberation

Words meanings and morphology

चरितब्रह्मचर्यस्य (caritabrahmacaryasya) - of one who has practiced celibacy/studentship

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of caritabrahmacarya

caritabrahmacarya - one who has observed/practiced brahmacarya (celibacy/religious studentship)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (carita+brahmacarya)

• carita – practiced, observed, performed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'car' (to move, to perform, to practice).
  Root: car (class 1)
• brahmacarya – celibacy, religious studentship, study of the Vedas
  noun (neuter)

ब्राह्मणस्य (brāhmaṇasya) - of a Brahmin

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin (member of the priestly caste), relating to Brahman

Root: bṛh

विशाम् (viśām) - of people, of subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subjects, community

Root: viś (class 6)

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, owner

भैक्षचर्यासु (bhaikṣacaryāsu) - in the practices of mendicancy, in begging rounds

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of bhaikṣacaryā

bhaikṣacaryā - practice of begging for alms, mendicancy

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhaikṣa+caryā)

• bhaikṣa – alms, relating to begging
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from 'bhikṣā' (begging, alms).
• caryā – conduct, practice, course, activity
  noun (feminine)
  From root 'car' (to move, to perform).
  Root: car (class 1)

अधिकारः (adhikāraḥ) - right, qualification, authority, office

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adhikāra

adhikāra - right, title, authority, qualification, sphere of activity

From root 'kṛ' (to do) with prefix 'adhi-'.

Prefix: adhi

Root: kṛ (class 8)

प्रशस्तः (praśastaḥ) - praised, commended, appropriate, excellent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of praśasta

praśasta - praised, commended, excellent, auspicious, appropriate

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'śaṃs' (to praise) with prefix 'pra-'.

Prefix: pra

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter

(indeclinable)

मोक्षिणः (mokṣiṇaḥ) - of one who desires liberation

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mokṣin

mokṣin - one who desires liberation (mokṣa), one who seeks freedom

From 'mokṣa' + '-in' suffix.

Root: muc (class 6)