महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-350, verse-6
यस्य तेजोविशेषेषु नित्यमात्मा प्रतिष्ठितः ।
यतो बीजं मही चेयं धार्यते सचराचरम् ॥६॥
यतो बीजं मही चेयं धार्यते सचराचरम् ॥६॥
6. yasya tejoviśeṣeṣu nityamātmā pratiṣṭhitaḥ ,
yato bījaṁ mahī ceyaṁ dhāryate sacarācaram.
yato bījaṁ mahī ceyaṁ dhāryate sacarācaram.
6.
yasya tejaḥ viśeṣeṣu nityam ātmā pratiṣṭhitaḥ
yataḥ bījam mahī ca iyam dhāryate sacarācaram
yataḥ bījam mahī ca iyam dhāryate sacarācaram
6.
In whose distinct manifestations of glory, the self (ātman) is eternally established; from whom the primordial seed (bījam) originates, and by whom this entire earth, with all its movable and immovable beings, is sustained.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, of which
- तेजः (tejaḥ) - brilliance, glory, splendor, energy
- विशेषेषु (viśeṣeṣu) - in particular aspects, in specific manifestations
- नित्यम् (nityam) - eternally, perpetually, constantly
- आत्मा (ātmā) - the individual self (ātman) (self, soul, spirit, individual essence)
- प्रतिष्ठितः (pratiṣṭhitaḥ) - established, fixed, founded, rooted
- यतः (yataḥ) - from whom, from which, because
- बीजम् (bījam) - the primordial seed of creation (bījam) (seed, origin, germ, primary cause)
- मही (mahī) - earth, ground, land
- च (ca) - and
- इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)
- धार्यते (dhāryate) - is sustained, is held, is borne
- सचराचरम् (sacarācaram) - with moving and non-moving (beings), along with all creation
Words meanings and morphology
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, of which
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
तेजः (tejaḥ) - brilliance, glory, splendor, energy
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - splendor, brilliance, energy, glory
Note: This is the first part of the compound tejo-viśeṣeṣu.
विशेषेषु (viśeṣeṣu) - in particular aspects, in specific manifestations
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of viśeṣa
viśeṣa - distinction, peculiarity, special attribute, manifestation
Note: This forms a compound tejo-viśeṣeṣu (splendor-manifestations).
नित्यम् (nityam) - eternally, perpetually, constantly
(indeclinable)
आत्मा (ātmā) - the individual self (ātman) (self, soul, spirit, individual essence)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, breath, essence
Note: One of the specific terms.
प्रतिष्ठितः (pratiṣṭhitaḥ) - established, fixed, founded, rooted
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pratiṣṭhita
pratiṣṭhita - established, fixed, rooted, founded, firm
Past Passive Participle
From prefix prati- and root √sthā 'to stand'
Prefix: prati
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Qualifies ātmā.
यतः (yataḥ) - from whom, from which, because
(indeclinable)
From pronoun yad with ablative suffix -tas
Note: Refers to the source.
बीजम् (bījam) - the primordial seed of creation (bījam) (seed, origin, germ, primary cause)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bīja
bīja - seed, germ, origin, cause, element
Note: One of the specific terms.
मही (mahī) - earth, ground, land
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī
mahī - earth, ground, land
Note: Subject of dhāryate.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects bījam and iyam mahī.
इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, that
Note: Refers to mahī.
धार्यते (dhāryate) - is sustained, is held, is borne
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of dhāryate
Passive voice, Present, 3rd person singular. From root √dhṛ 'to hold, support'
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
सचराचरम् (sacarācaram) - with moving and non-moving (beings), along with all creation
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sacarācara
sacarācara - with the moving and non-moving, comprising all creation
Compound: sa (with) + cara (moving) + acara (non-moving)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+cara+acara)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - cara – moving, animate
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun/Adjective from √car
From root √car 'to move'
Root: car (class 1) - acara – non-moving, inanimate
adjective (masculine)
Compound: a- (not) + cara (moving)
Prefix: a
Note: Qualifies mahī.