महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-297, verse-13

शुभेन विधिना लब्धमर्हाय प्रतिपादयेत् ।
क्रोधमुत्सृज्य दत्त्वा च नानुतप्येन्न कीर्तयेत् ॥१३॥

13. śubhena vidhinā labdhamarhāya pratipādayet ,
krodhamutsṛjya dattvā ca nānutapyenna kīrtayet.

13. śubhena vidhinā labdham arhāya pratipādayet
krodham utsṛjya dattvā ca na anutapyeta na kīrtayet

13. śubhena vidhinā labdham arhāya pratipādayet
krodham utsṛjya dattvā ca na anutapyeta na kīrtayet

13. One should offer what has been properly acquired to a worthy recipient. Having abandoned anger, and having given (a donation - dāna), one should neither regret it nor publicize it.

Words meanings summery:

• शुभेन (śubhena) - by auspicious, by proper, by good

• विधिना (vidhinā) - by method, by rule, by prescribed manner

• लब्धम् (labdham) - obtained, acquired, gained

• अर्हाय (arhāya) - to the deserving, to the worthy

• प्रतिपादयेत् (pratipādayet) - one should present, one should offer, one should give

• क्रोधम् (krodham) - anger, wrath

• उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned, having given up

• दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given

• च (ca) - and

• न (na) - not, no

• अनुतप्येत (anutapyeta) - one should regret, one should repent

• न (na) - not, nor

• कीर्तयेत् (kīrtayet) - one should proclaim, one should praise, one should mention

Words meanings and morphology

शुभेन (śubhena) - by auspicious, by proper, by good

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, proper, good, beautiful, propitious

Note: Agrees with 'vidhinā'

विधिना (vidhinā) - by method, by rule, by prescribed manner

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vidhi

vidhi - rule, method, injunction, ordinance, destiny

लब्धम् (labdham) - obtained, acquired, gained

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of labdha

labdha - obtained, acquired, gained, received

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root labh (to obtain, to seize)

Root: labh (class 1)

Note: Refers to the thing acquired

अर्हाय (arhāya) - to the deserving, to the worthy

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of arha

arha - deserving, worthy, qualified, suitable

Note: Used substantivally

प्रतिपादयेत् (pratipādayet) - one should present, one should offer, one should give

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of pratipāday

Causative

Causative form of the root pad (to go) with upasargas pra and prati

Prefixes: pra+prati

Root: pad (class 4)

क्रोधम् (krodham) - anger, wrath

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath, rage

उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned, having given up

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root sṛj (to release, create) with upasarga ut

Prefix: ut

Root: sṛj (class 6)

दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root dā (to give) with ktvā suffix

Root: dā (class 3)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अनुतप्येत (anutapyeta) - one should regret, one should repent

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of anutap

Root tap (to suffer, to heat) with upasarga anu

Prefix: anu

Root: tap (class 4)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

कीर्तयेत् (kīrtayet) - one should proclaim, one should praise, one should mention

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of kīrtay

Causative/Denominative

Causative of root kīrt (to mention, to praise)

Root: kīrt (class 10)