महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-281, verse-8

तैरेव फलपत्रैश्च स माठरमतोषयत् ।
तस्माल्लेभे परं स्थानं शैब्योऽपि पृथिवीपतिः ॥८॥

8. taireva phalapatraiśca sa māṭharamatoṣayat ,
tasmāllebhe paraṁ sthānaṁ śaibyo'pi pṛthivīpatiḥ.

8. taiḥ eva phalapatraiḥ ca saḥ māṭharam atoṣayat
tasmāt lebhe param sthānam śaibyaḥ api pṛthivīpatiḥ

8. ca saḥ taiḥ eva phalapatraiḥ māṭharam atoṣayat
tasmāt pṛthivīpatiḥ śaibyaḥ api param sthānam lebhe

8. And with those very fruits and leaves, he pleased Māṭhara. Consequently, King Śaibya, the ruler of the earth, also attained the supreme abode.

Words meanings summery:

• तैः (taiḥ) - by them, with them

• एव (eva) - very (emphasizing 'those') (only, just, indeed, very)

• फलपत्रैः (phalapatraiḥ) - with fruits and leaves

• च (ca) - and

• सः (saḥ) - Rantideva (from previous verse) (he, that)

• माठरम् (māṭharam) - Māṭhara (name)

• अतोषयत् (atoṣayat) - he pleased

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - consequently (from that, therefore, consequently)

• लेभे (lebhe) - he obtained, gained

• परम् (param) - supreme, highest, excellent

• स्थानम् (sthānam) - abode (place, position, abode, state)

• शैब्यः (śaibyaḥ) - Śaibya (name)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even)

• पृथिवीपतिः (pṛthivīpatiḥ) - king, ruler of the earth

Words meanings and morphology

तैः (taiḥ) - by them, with them

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, those (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Agrees with 'phalapatraiḥ'.

एव (eva) - very (emphasizing 'those') (only, just, indeed, very)

(indeclinable)

फलपत्रैः (phalapatraiḥ) - with fruits and leaves

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of phalapatra

phalapatra - fruits and leaves

Compound type : dvandva (phala+patra)

• phala – fruit, result
  noun (neuter)
• patra – leaf, feather
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - Rantideva (from previous verse) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that (demonstrative pronoun)

माठरम् (māṭharam) - Māṭhara (name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of māṭhara

māṭhara - Name of a sage or person

अतोषयत् (atoṣayat) - he pleased

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of toṣay

Causative

derived from root tuṣ (to be pleased, satisfied) in causative form

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - consequently (from that, therefore, consequently)

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Used as an indeclinable meaning 'therefore' or 'consequently'.

लेभे (lebhe) - he obtained, gained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (liṭ) of labh

root labh, 1st class, atmanepada

Root: labh (class 1)

परम् (param) - supreme, highest, excellent

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of para

para - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent, other

Note: Agrees with sthānam

स्थानम् (sthānam) - abode (place, position, abode, state)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sthāna

sthāna - place, position, abode, dwelling, state

derived from root sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)

शैब्यः (śaibyaḥ) - Śaibya (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaibya

śaibya - Name of a king or a descendant of Śibi

अपि (api) - also (also, even)

(indeclinable)

पृथिवीपतिः (pṛthivīpatiḥ) - king, ruler of the earth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pṛthivīpati

pṛthivīpati - lord of the earth, king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthivī+pati)

• pṛthivī – earth
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband, ruler
  noun (masculine)