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12,281

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-281, verse-22

अग्निरात्मा च माता च पिता जनयिता तथा ।
गुरुश्च नरशार्दूल परिचर्या यथातथम् ॥२२॥
22. agnirātmā ca mātā ca pitā janayitā tathā ,
guruśca naraśārdūla paricaryā yathātatham.
22. agniḥ ātmā ca mātā ca pitā janayitā tathā
guruḥ ca naraśārdūla paricaryā yathātatham
22. naraśārdūla agniḥ ca ātmā ca mātā ca pitā
janayitā tathā ca guruḥ yathātatham paricaryā
22. O tiger among men, fire, the self (ātman), one's mother, one's father, one's progenitor, and one's spiritual teacher (guru) should all be served properly, as is due.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire; the Vedic deity Agni
  • आत्मा (ātmā) - the self; the soul; the essence
  • (ca) - and; also; moreover
  • माता (mātā) - mother
  • (ca) - and; also; moreover
  • पिता (pitā) - father
  • जनयिता (janayitā) - progenitor; father; generator
  • तथा (tathā) - thus; so; in the same way; similarly
  • गुरुः (guruḥ) - spiritual teacher; mentor; heavy; important
  • (ca) - and; also; moreover
  • नरशार्दूल (naraśārdūla) - O tiger among men; O excellent man
  • परिचर्या (paricaryā) - service; attendance; worship; respectful conduct
  • यथातथम् (yathātatham) - properly; truly; precisely; as it should be

Words meanings and morphology

अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire; the Vedic deity Agni
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agni
agni - fire; the god of fire; sacred fire
आत्मा (ātmā) - the self; the soul; the essence
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self; soul; individual soul; the Supreme Soul (brahman)
(ca) - and; also; moreover
(indeclinable)
माता (mātā) - mother
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mātṛ
mātṛ - mother
(ca) - and; also; moreover
(indeclinable)
पिता (pitā) - father
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
जनयिता (janayitā) - progenitor; father; generator
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of janayitṛ
janayitṛ - progenitor; father; generator; producer
Agent noun from the causative of root `jan` (to be born, to produce).
Root: jan (class 4)
तथा (tathā) - thus; so; in the same way; similarly
(indeclinable)
गुरुः (guruḥ) - spiritual teacher; mentor; heavy; important
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - spiritual teacher; preceptor; venerable; heavy; important
(ca) - and; also; moreover
(indeclinable)
नरशार्दूल (naraśārdūla) - O tiger among men; O excellent man
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of naraśārdūla
naraśārdūla - tiger among men; best of men (an epithet for heroes)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+śārdūla)
  • nara – man; human being
    noun (masculine)
  • śārdūla – tiger; excellent (used as an intensifier or for comparison in compounds)
    noun (masculine)
परिचर्या (paricaryā) - service; attendance; worship; respectful conduct
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of paricaryā
paricaryā - service; attendance; worship; respectful conduct
Derived from prefix `pari` + root `car` (to move, to practice, to perform).
Prefix: pari
Root: car (class 1)
यथातथम् (yathātatham) - properly; truly; precisely; as it should be
(indeclinable)
Compound formed from `yathā` (as, in which way) and `tathā` (so, in that way).