महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-281, verse-7

रन्तिदेवेन लोकेष्टा सिद्धिः प्राप्ता महात्मना ।
फलपत्रैरथो मूलैर्मुनीनर्चितवानसौ ॥७॥

7. rantidevena lokeṣṭā siddhiḥ prāptā mahātmanā ,
phalapatrairatho mūlairmunīnarcitavānasau.

7. rantidevena lokeṣṭā siddhiḥ prāptā mahātmanā
phalapatraiḥ atha u mūlaiḥ munīn arcitavān asau

7. mahātmanā rantidevena lokeṣṭā siddhiḥ prāptā
asau phalapatraiḥ atha u mūlaiḥ munīn arcitavān

7. The great-souled (mahātman) Rantideva achieved success (siddhi) desired by the people. He worshipped the sages with fruits, leaves, and roots.

Words meanings summery:

• रन्तिदेवेन (rantidevena) - by Rantideva

• लोकेष्टा (lokeṣṭā) - desired by the world, popular

• सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - success (accomplishment, success, perfection, supernatural power)

• प्राप्ता (prāptā) - obtained, achieved

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled one

• फलपत्रैः (phalapatraiḥ) - with fruits and leaves

• अथ (atha) - then, moreover, and

• उ (u) - also, and, indeed (emphatic particle)

• मूलैः (mūlaiḥ) - with roots

• मुनीन् (munīn) - sages, ascetics

• अर्चितवान् (arcitavān) - he worshipped, he honored

• असौ (asau) - Rantideva (he, that one)

Words meanings and morphology

रन्तिदेवेन (rantidevena) - by Rantideva

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rantideva

rantideva - Name of a king famous for his generosity

लोकेष्टा (lokeṣṭā) - desired by the world, popular

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of lokeṣṭa

lokeṣṭa - desired by people, popular, loved by the world

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+iṣṭa)

• loka – world, people, realm
  noun (masculine)
• iṣṭa – desired, wished for, beloved
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from root iṣ (to wish, desire)
  Root: iṣ (class 4)

सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - success (accomplishment, success, perfection, supernatural power)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhi

siddhi - accomplishment, success, perfection, fulfillment, supernatural power

derived from root sidh (to succeed, be accomplished)

Root: sidh (class 1)

प्राप्ता (prāptā) - obtained, achieved

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, gained, achieved

Past Passive Participle

derived from pra-āp (to obtain)

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with siddhiḥ

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled one

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous, (referring to) a great person

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, important
  adjective (neuter)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

फलपत्रैः (phalapatraiḥ) - with fruits and leaves

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of phalapatra

phalapatra - fruits and leaves

Compound type : dvandva (phala+patra)

• phala – fruit, result
  noun (neuter)
• patra – leaf, feather
  noun (neuter)

अथ (atha) - then, moreover, and

(indeclinable)

उ (u) - also, and, indeed (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

मूलैः (mūlaiḥ) - with roots

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of mūla

mūla - root, origin, basis

मुनीन् (munīn) - sages, ascetics

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, saint

Root: man (class 4)

अर्चितवान् (arcitavān) - he worshipped, he honored

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arcitavat

arcitavat - having worshipped, one who has worshipped

Past Active Participle

derived from root arc (to worship, honor) with suffix -tavat

Root: arc (class 1)

Note: Participle used as a finite verb

असौ (asau) - Rantideva (he, that one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - this, that (demonstrative pronoun)