महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-269, verse-5

न हिंस्यात्सर्वभूतानि मैत्रायणगतिश्चरेत् ।
नेदं जीवितमासाद्य वैरं कुर्वीत केनचित् ॥५॥

5. na hiṁsyātsarvabhūtāni maitrāyaṇagatiścaret ,
nedaṁ jīvitamāsādya vairaṁ kurvīta kenacit.

5. na hiṃsyāt sarvabhūtāni maitrāyaṇagatiḥ caret
na idam jīvitam āsādya vairam kurvīta kenacit

5. sarvabhūtāni na hiṃsyāt maitrāyaṇagatiḥ caret
idam jīvitam āsādya kenacit vairam na kurvīta

5. One should not harm any living beings, but rather follow the path of friendliness. Having attained this life, one should not create enmity with anyone.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• हिंस्यात् (hiṁsyāt) - one should harm, one should injure

• सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures

• मैत्रायणगतिः (maitrāyaṇagatiḥ) - the path of friendliness, the way of benevolence

• चरेत् (caret) - one should follow, one should practice

• न (na) - not, no

• इदम् (idam) - this (life) (this)

• जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life, existence

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having obtained, having reached, having attained

• वैरम् (vairam) - enmity, hostility

• कुर्वीत (kurvīta) - one should do, one should make, one should create

• केनचित् (kenacit) - by anyone, with anyone

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

हिंस्यात् (hiṁsyāt) - one should harm, one should injure

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of hiṃs

optative mood, third person, singular

root hiṃs (7th class, P)

Root: hiṃs (class 7)

सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta

sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective
• bhūta – being, creature; past; become
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root bhū
  Root: bhū (class 1)

मैत्रायणगतिः (maitrāyaṇagatiḥ) - the path of friendliness, the way of benevolence

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of maitrāyaṇagati

maitrāyaṇagati - path of friendliness, benevolent conduct

Compound of maitrāyaṇa (related to friendship/benevolence) and gati (path/way)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (maitrāyaṇa+gati)

• maitrāyaṇa – friendly, benevolent (often a name of a school or ritual)
  adjective
  Derived from mitra (friend)
• gati – path, way, movement, course
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root gam
  Root: gam (class 1)

चरेत् (caret) - one should follow, one should practice

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of car

optative mood, third person, singular

root car (1st class, P)

Root: car (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

इदम् (idam) - this (life) (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here, now

जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life, existence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jīvita

jīvita - life, existence; living

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root jīv

Root: jīv (class 1)

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having obtained, having reached, having attained

(indeclinable)

absolutive

gerund from root sad (1st class, P) with upasarga ā

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

वैरम् (vairam) - enmity, hostility

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vaira

vaira - enmity, hostility, hatred

कुर्वीत (kurvīta) - one should do, one should make, one should create

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhi liṅ) of kṛ

optative mood, third person, singular

root kṛ (8th class, U), Atmanepada

Root: kṛ (class 8)

केनचित् (kenacit) - by anyone, with anyone

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - someone, something, anyone, anything

Derived from kim (who/what) + cid