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12,269

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-269, verse-3

स्वगृहादभिनिःसृत्य लाभालाभे समो मुनिः ।
समुपोढेषु कामेषु निरपेक्षः परिव्रजेत् ॥३॥
3. svagṛhādabhiniḥsṛtya lābhālābhe samo muniḥ ,
samupoḍheṣu kāmeṣu nirapekṣaḥ parivrajet.
3. svagṛhāt abhiniḥsṛtya lābhālābhe samaḥ muniḥ
samupoḍheṣu kāmeṣu nirapekṣaḥ parivrajet
3. muniḥ svagṛhāt abhiniḥsṛtya,
lābhālābhe samaḥ,
samupoḍheṣu kāmeṣu nirapekṣaḥ (san) परिव्रजेत्।
3. A sage, having left his own home, remaining indifferent to gain and loss, and free from expectation regarding desires that present themselves, should wander about (as an ascetic).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्वगृहात् (svagṛhāt) - from his own home
  • अभिनिःसृत्य (abhiniḥsṛtya) - having gone forth, having emerged, having departed
  • लाभालाभे (lābhālābhe) - in gain and loss
  • समः (samaḥ) - equal, same, indifferent
  • मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic, silent one
  • समुपोढेषु (samupoḍheṣu) - when accumulated, when approached, when present
  • कामेषु (kāmeṣu) - in desires, in pleasures
  • निरपेक्षः (nirapekṣaḥ) - free from expectation, independent, indifferent
  • परिव्रजेत् (parivrajet) - should wander about (as an ascetic)

Words meanings and morphology

स्वगृहात् (svagṛhāt) - from his own home
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of svagṛha
svagṛha - one's own house/home
Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+gṛha)
  • sva – one's own
    pronoun/adjective
  • gṛha – house, home
    noun (neuter)
अभिनिःसृत्य (abhiniḥsṛtya) - having gone forth, having emerged, having departed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Prefixes: abhi+nis
Root: sṛ (class 1)
लाभालाभे (lābhālābhe) - in gain and loss
(noun)
Locative, masculine, dual of lābhālābha
lābhālābha - gain and loss
Compound type : dvandva (lābha+alābha)
  • lābha – gain, acquisition
    noun (masculine)
  • alābha – non-gain, loss
    noun (masculine)
समः (samaḥ) - equal, same, indifferent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sama
sama - equal, same, uniform, indifferent
मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic, silent one
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, saint, silent one
समुपोढेषु (samupoḍheṣu) - when accumulated, when approached, when present
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of samupoḍha
samupoḍha - accumulated, brought near, approached
Past Passive Participle
Prefixes: sam+upa
Root: vah (class 1)
कामेषु (kāmeṣu) - in desires, in pleasures
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, pleasure, love
निरपेक्षः (nirapekṣaḥ) - free from expectation, independent, indifferent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirapekṣa
nirapekṣa - independent, having no expectation, indifferent
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+apekṣa)
  • nis – without, out, away
    indeclinable
  • apekṣa – expectation, regard, dependence
    noun (masculine)
परिव्रजेत् (parivrajet) - should wander about (as an ascetic)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Optative (vidhiliṅ) of parivraj
Prefix: pari
Root: vraj (class 1)