महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-230, verse-7

त्रेतायां द्वापरे चैव कलिजाश्च ससंशयाः ।
तपस्विनः प्रशान्ताश्च सत्त्वस्थाश्च कृते युगे ॥७॥

7. tretāyāṁ dvāpare caiva kalijāśca sasaṁśayāḥ ,
tapasvinaḥ praśāntāśca sattvasthāśca kṛte yuge.

7. tretāyām dvāpare ca eva kalijāḥ ca sasaṃśayāḥ
tapasvinaḥ praśāntāḥ ca sattvasthāḥ ca kṛte yuge

7. kṛte yuge tapasvinaḥ praśāntāḥ ca sattvasthāḥ ca (bhavanti);
tretāyām dvāpare ca eva kalijāḥ ca sasaṃśayāḥ (bhavanti)

7. Those born in the Tretā and Dvāpara ages, and those born in the Kali age, are certainly filled with doubts. But in the Kṛta age (Satya Yuga), people are ascetics (tapasvinaḥ), tranquil, and established in goodness (sattva).

Words meanings summery:

• त्रेतायाम् (tretāyām) - in the Tretā age

• द्वापरे (dvāpare) - in the Dvāpara age

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• कलिजाः (kalijāḥ) - born in the Kali age, Kali-born

• च (ca) - and

• ससंशयाः (sasaṁśayāḥ) - full of doubt, doubtful

• तपस्विनः (tapasvinaḥ) - ascetics, renunciants

• प्रशान्ताः (praśāntāḥ) - tranquil, peaceful, calm

• च (ca) - and

• सत्त्वस्थाः (sattvasthāḥ) - established in goodness, abiding in sattva

• च (ca) - and

• कृते (kṛte) - in the Kṛta age

• युगे (yuge) - in the age, in the epoch

Words meanings and morphology

त्रेतायाम् (tretāyām) - in the Tretā age

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tretā

tretā - the second of the four ages of the world, following the Satya Yuga and preceding the Dvāpara Yuga

द्वापरे (dvāpare) - in the Dvāpara age

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dvāpara

dvāpara - the third of the four ages of the world, following the Tretā Yuga and preceding the Kali Yuga

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

कलिजाः (kalijāḥ) - born in the Kali age, Kali-born

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kalija

kalija - born in the Kali age

Compound (tatpuruṣa) from Kali and ja

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kali+ja)

• kali – the fourth and present age of the world; strife, quarrel
  noun (masculine)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  From root jan- 'to be born'
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Refers to people born in the Kali Yuga.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ससंशयाः (sasaṁśayāḥ) - full of doubt, doubtful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sasaṃśaya

sasaṁśaya - full of doubt, doubtful, uncertain

Compound (bahuvrīhi) with 'sa' (with) and 'saṃśaya' (doubt)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+saṃśaya)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• saṃśaya – doubt, uncertainty, hesitation
  noun (masculine)
  From prefix 'sam' and root 'śī' (to lie, to doubt)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śī (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'kalijāḥ' and implicitly people of 'tretāyām dvāpare'.

तपस्विनः (tapasvinaḥ) - ascetics, renunciants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tapasvin

tapasvin - an ascetic, one who practices austerity (tapas)

Derived from 'tapas' + possessive suffix '-vin'

Note: The nature of people in the Kṛta Yuga.

प्रशान्ताः (praśāntāḥ) - tranquil, peaceful, calm

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of praśānta

praśānta - very calm, tranquil, serene, peaceful

Past Passive Participle

From pra- + root śam (to be quiet) + kta suffix

Prefix: pra

Root: śam (class 4)

Note: Qualifies people in Kṛta Yuga.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सत्त्वस्थाः (sattvasthāḥ) - established in goodness, abiding in sattva

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sattvastha

sattvastha - abiding in sattva (goodness, purity), firm in virtue

Compound (saptamī-tatpuruṣa) from 'sattva' (goodness) and 'stha' (standing, abiding)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sattva+stha)

• sattva – goodness, purity, essence, existence; one of the three guṇas
  noun (neuter)
• stha – standing, abiding, situated
  adjective (masculine)
  From root sthā- 'to stand'
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Qualifies people in Kṛta Yuga.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कृते (kṛte) - in the Kṛta age

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed; good deed; the Kṛta Yuga (Satya Yuga)

Past Passive Participle

From root kṛ- 'to do, to make'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

युगे (yuge) - in the age, in the epoch

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of yuga

yuga - age, epoch, a world-age

Note: Locative case of yuga, here specifying the Kṛta Yuga.