महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-207, verse-3
सर्वभूतविशिष्टास्ते सर्वज्ञाः सर्वदर्शिनः ।
ब्राह्मणा वेदतत्त्वज्ञास्तत्त्वार्थगतिनिश्चयाः ॥३॥
ब्राह्मणा वेदतत्त्वज्ञास्तत्त्वार्थगतिनिश्चयाः ॥३॥
3. sarvabhūtaviśiṣṭāste sarvajñāḥ sarvadarśinaḥ ,
brāhmaṇā vedatattvajñāstattvārthagatiniścayāḥ.
brāhmaṇā vedatattvajñāstattvārthagatiniścayāḥ.
3.
sarvabhūtaviśiṣṭāḥ te sarvajñāḥ sarvadarśinaḥ
brāhmaṇāḥ vedatattvajñāḥ tattvārthagatiniścayāḥ
brāhmaṇāḥ vedatattvajñāḥ tattvārthagatiniścayāḥ
3.
te brāhmaṇāḥ sarvabhūtaviśiṣṭāḥ sarvajñāḥ
sarvadarśinaḥ vedatattvajñāḥ tattvārthagatiniścayāḥ
sarvadarśinaḥ vedatattvajñāḥ tattvārthagatiniścayāḥ
3.
They are superior among all beings, all-knowing, and all-seeing. These are Brahmins who comprehend the essence of the Vedas and whose understanding of the true meaning is resolute.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वभूतविशिष्टाः (sarvabhūtaviśiṣṭāḥ) - distinguished among all beings, superior among all creatures
- ते (te) - they
- सर्वज्ञाः (sarvajñāḥ) - all-knowing
- सर्वदर्शिनः (sarvadarśinaḥ) - all-seeing, omniscient
- ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins
- वेदतत्त्वज्ञाः (vedatattvajñāḥ) - knowers of the essence of the Vedas
- तत्त्वार्थगतिनिश्चयाः (tattvārthagatiniścayāḥ) - whose understanding of the true meaning is firm/resolute
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वभूतविशिष्टाः (sarvabhūtaviśiṣṭāḥ) - distinguished among all beings, superior among all creatures
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarvabhūtaviśiṣṭa
sarvabhūtaviśiṣṭa - distinguished among all beings, superior among all creatures
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarvabhūta+viśiṣṭa)
- sarvabhūta – all beings, all creatures
noun (neuter) - viśiṣṭa – distinguished, excellent, superior, specific
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root śiṣ with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: śiṣ
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it, they
सर्वज्ञाः (sarvajñāḥ) - all-knowing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarvajña
sarvajña - all-knowing, omniscient
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (sarva+jña)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - jña – knowing, knower
adjective (masculine)
Suffix -jña from root jñā
Root: jñā
सर्वदर्शिनः (sarvadarśinaḥ) - all-seeing, omniscient
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarvadarśin
sarvadarśin - all-seeing, omniscient
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (sarva+darśin)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - darśin – seeing, seer, knowing
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun from root dṛś
Root: dṛś
ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, relating to Brahman
वेदतत्त्वज्ञाः (vedatattvajñāḥ) - knowers of the essence of the Vedas
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vedatattvajña
vedatattvajña - knower of the essence of the Vedas
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (vedatattva+jña)
- vedatattva – essence of the Vedas, true nature of the Vedas
noun (neuter) - jña – knowing, knower
adjective (masculine)
Suffix -jña from root jñā
Root: jñā
तत्त्वार्थगतिनिश्चयाः (tattvārthagatiniścayāḥ) - whose understanding of the true meaning is firm/resolute
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tattvārthagatiniścaya
tattvārthagatiniścaya - whose understanding of the true meaning is firm/resolute
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tattvārthagati+niścaya)
- tattvārthagati – comprehension of true meaning, attainment of truth
noun (feminine) - niścaya – certainty, determination, resolution
noun (masculine)
From root ci with prefix niś
Prefix: niś
Root: ci