महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-157, verse-7

लोभात्क्रोधः प्रभवति परदोषैरुदीर्यते ।
क्षमया तिष्ठते राजञ्श्रीमांश्च विनिवर्तते ॥७॥

7. lobhātkrodhaḥ prabhavati paradoṣairudīryate ,
kṣamayā tiṣṭhate rājañśrīmāṁśca vinivartate.

7. lobhāt krodhaḥ prabhavati paradoṣaiḥ udīryate
kṣamayā tiṣṭhate rājan śrīmān ca vinivartate

7. rājan lobhāt krodhaḥ prabhavati paradoṣaiḥ
udīryate kṣamayā tiṣṭhate ca śrīmān vinivartate

7. O king, anger arises from greed. It is provoked by the faults of others. It (anger) subsides through patience, and a glorious person turns away (from such negative emotions).

Words meanings summery:

• लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, due to avarice

• क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger, wrath

• प्रभवति (prabhavati) - it arises, it originates, it proceeds

• परदोषैः (paradoṣaiḥ) - by the faults of others, by others' defects

• उदीर्यते (udīryate) - it is roused, it is provoked, it is emitted

• क्षमया (kṣamayā) - by patience, by forgiveness

• तिष्ठते (tiṣṭhate) - it stands, it remains, it subsides

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, fortunate

• च (ca) - and, also

• विनिवर्तते (vinivartate) - it ceases, it turns back, it retreats

Words meanings and morphology

लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, due to avarice

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of lobha

lobha - greed, avarice, covetousness

Root: lubh (class 4)

क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - anger, wrath

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath, fury

Derived from root krudh

Root: krudh (class 4)

प्रभवति (prabhavati) - it arises, it originates, it proceeds

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of prabhav

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

परदोषैः (paradoṣaiḥ) - by the faults of others, by others' defects

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of paradoṣa

paradoṣa - fault of others, another's defect

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (para+doṣa)

• para – other, another, supreme
  pronoun/adjective
• doṣa – fault, defect, vice
  noun (masculine)

उदीर्यते (udīryate) - it is roused, it is provoked, it is emitted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of udīr

Passive voice of root īr with prefix ud

Prefix: ud

Root: īr (class 6)

क्षमया (kṣamayā) - by patience, by forgiveness

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of kṣamā

kṣamā - patience, forgiveness, endurance, the earth

Derived from root kṣam

Root: kṣam (class 1)

तिष्ठते (tiṣṭhate) - it stands, it remains, it subsides

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, fortunate

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - endowed with glory/beauty/wealth, prosperous, glorious

Suffixed with -mat for possession

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विनिवर्तते (vinivartate) - it ceases, it turns back, it retreats

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vinivart

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: vṛt (class 1)