महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-145, verse-8
ततो द्रुमाणां महतां पवनेन वने तदा ।
उदतिष्ठत संघर्षात्सुमहान्हव्यवाहनः ॥८॥
उदतिष्ठत संघर्षात्सुमहान्हव्यवाहनः ॥८॥
8. tato drumāṇāṁ mahatāṁ pavanena vane tadā ,
udatiṣṭhata saṁgharṣātsumahānhavyavāhanaḥ.
udatiṣṭhata saṁgharṣātsumahānhavyavāhanaḥ.
8.
tataḥ drumāṇām mahatām pavanena vane tadā
udatiṣṭhata saṅgharṣāt sumahān havyavāhanaḥ
udatiṣṭhata saṅgharṣāt sumahān havyavāhanaḥ
8.
tataḥ tadā vane pavanena mahatām drumāṇām
saṅgharṣāt sumahān havyavāhanaḥ udatiṣṭhata
saṅgharṣāt sumahān havyavāhanaḥ udatiṣṭhata
8.
Then, at that moment, in the forest, a very great fire (havyavāhana) arose from the friction of the huge trees, caused by the wind.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
- द्रुमाणाम् (drumāṇām) - of trees
- महताम् (mahatām) - of great, of large
- पवनेन (pavanena) - by the wind
- वने (vane) - in the forest
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- उदतिष्ठत (udatiṣṭhata) - arose, stood up
- सङ्घर्षात् (saṅgharṣāt) - from friction, from rubbing
- सुमहान् (sumahān) - very great, exceedingly large
- हव्यवाहनः (havyavāhanaḥ) - fire, carrier of oblations
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
(indeclinable)
द्रुमाणाम् (drumāṇām) - of trees
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of druma
druma - tree
महताम् (mahatām) - of great, of large
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mahat
mahat - great, large, huge
पवनेन (pavanena) - by the wind
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of pavanam
pavanam - wind, air
वने (vane) - in the forest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
उदतिष्ठत (udatiṣṭhata) - arose, stood up
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of ut-sthā
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
सङ्घर्षात् (saṅgharṣāt) - from friction, from rubbing
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of saṅgharṣa
saṅgharṣa - friction, rubbing, collision
सुमहान् (sumahān) - very great, exceedingly large
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sumahat
sumahat - very great, exceedingly large
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+mahat)
- su – good, well, excellent, very
indeclinable - mahat – great, large, huge
adjective (masculine)
हव्यवाहनः (havyavāhanaḥ) - fire, carrier of oblations
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of havyavāhana
havyavāhana - fire; carrier of oblations (a name for Agni)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (havya+vāhana)
- havya – oblation, offering
noun (neuter) - vāhana – carrier, vehicle, conveying
noun (masculine)