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12,102

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-102, verse-9

मेघस्वनाः क्रुद्धमुखाः केचित्करभनिस्वनाः ।
जिह्मनासानुजङ्घाश्च दूरगा दूरपातिनः ॥९॥
9. meghasvanāḥ kruddhamukhāḥ kecitkarabhanisvanāḥ ,
jihmanāsānujaṅghāśca dūragā dūrapātinaḥ.
9. meghasvanāḥ kruddhamukhāḥ kecit karabhanisvanāḥ
jihmanāsānujanghāḥ ca dūragāḥ dūrapātinaḥ
9. kecit meghasvanāḥ kruddhamukhāḥ karabhanisvanāḥ
jihmanāsānujanghāḥ ca dūragāḥ dūrapātinaḥ
9. Some of them possess voices like thunderclouds and angry visages, while others have cries like camels. Furthermore, they are characterized by crooked noses and shanks, can travel great distances, and strike from afar.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मेघस्वनाः (meghasvanāḥ) - having voices/sounds like thunderclouds
  • क्रुद्धमुखाः (kruddhamukhāḥ) - having angry faces
  • केचित् (kecit) - some, some ones
  • करभनिस्वनाः (karabhanisvanāḥ) - having voices/cries like camels
  • जिह्मनासानुजन्घाः (jihmanāsānujanghāḥ) - having crooked noses and shanks
  • (ca) - and
  • दूरगाः (dūragāḥ) - far-ranging, going far, long-distance travelers
  • दूरपातिनः (dūrapātinaḥ) - striking far, falling far, far-reaching

Words meanings and morphology

मेघस्वनाः (meghasvanāḥ) - having voices/sounds like thunderclouds
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of meghasvana
meghasvana - having voices/sounds like thunderclouds
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (megha+svara)
  • megha – cloud
    noun (masculine)
    Root: mih (class 1)
  • svara – sound, voice, roar
    noun (masculine)
    Root: svṛ (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'kecit'.
क्रुद्धमुखाः (kruddhamukhāḥ) - having angry faces
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kruddhamukha
kruddhamukha - having angry faces
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kruddha+mukha)
  • kruddha – angry, enraged
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from root 'krudh'
    Root: krudh (class 4)
  • mukha – face, mouth
    noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies 'kecit'.
केचित् (kecit) - some, some ones
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kaścid
kaścid - someone, some, a certain
from 'kim' + 'cid'
Note: Refers to some among the heroes being described.
करभनिस्वनाः (karabhanisvanāḥ) - having voices/cries like camels
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of karabhanisvana
karabhanisvana - having voices/cries like camels
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (karabha+nisvana)
  • karabha – camel
    noun (masculine)
  • nisvana – sound, noise, roar
    noun (masculine)
    from 'ni-svan' (to sound forth)
    Prefix: ni
    Root: svan (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'kecit'.
जिह्मनासानुजन्घाः (jihmanāsānujanghāḥ) - having crooked noses and shanks
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jihmanāsānujangha
jihmanāsānujangha - having crooked noses and shanks
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jihma+nāsā+anujanghā)
  • jihma – crooked, bent, oblique, sly
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: jih
  • nāsā – nose
    noun (feminine)
  • anujanghā – shanks, lower legs (dual or referring to the pair of shanks)
    noun (feminine)
    compound of 'anu' (after/along) and 'janghā' (shank), possibly indicating both shanks
    Prefix: anu
Note: Qualifies 'kecit'.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
conjunction
Note: Connects 'karabhanisvanāḥ' and 'jihmanāsānujanghāḥ'.
दूरगाः (dūragāḥ) - far-ranging, going far, long-distance travelers
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dūraga
dūraga - going far, moving far
derived from 'dūra' (far) + 'ga' (going)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dūra+ga)
  • dūra – far, distant
    adjective (neuter)
  • ga – going, moving
    adjective (masculine)
    suffix from 'gam' (to go)
    kṛt suffix
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'kecit'.
दूरपातिनः (dūrapātinaḥ) - striking far, falling far, far-reaching
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dūrapātin
dūrapātin - falling far, flying far, striking far
derived from 'dūra' (far) + 'pat' (to fall/fly) with suffix '-in'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dūra+pātin)
  • dūra – far, distant
    adjective (neuter)
  • pātin – falling, flying, striking
    adjective (masculine)
    Active Participle
    derived from 'pat' (to fall/fly) with suffix '-in'
    Root: pat (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'kecit'.