Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
12,102

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-102, verse-3

गान्धाराः सिन्धुसौवीरा नखरप्रासयोधिनः ।
आभीरवः सुबलिनस्तद्बलं सर्वपारगम् ॥३॥
3. gāndhārāḥ sindhusauvīrā nakharaprāsayodhinaḥ ,
ābhīravaḥ subalinastadbalaṁ sarvapāragam.
3. gāndhārāḥ sindhusauvīrāḥ nakharaprasayodhinaḥ
ābhīravaḥ subalinaḥ tat balam sarvapāragam
3. gāndhārāḥ sindhusauvīrāḥ nakharaprasayodhinaḥ
ābhīravaḥ subalinaḥ tat balam sarvapāragam
3. The Gandharas and Sindhu-Sauviras are warriors who fight with nails and spears. The Abhiras are very powerful. Their force is capable of overcoming all.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • गान्धाराः (gāndhārāḥ) - the Gandharas (people)
  • सिन्धुसौवीराः (sindhusauvīrāḥ) - the Sindhu-Sauviras (people from Sindhu and Sauvira)
  • नखरप्रसयोधिनः (nakharaprasayodhinaḥ) - warriors fighting with nails and spears
  • आभीरवः (ābhīravaḥ) - the Abhiras (people)
  • सुबलिनः (subalinaḥ) - very strong, powerful
  • तत् (tat) - their, that
  • बलम् (balam) - strength, force, army
  • सर्वपारगम् (sarvapāragam) - capable of overcoming all, reaching everywhere

Words meanings and morphology

गान्धाराः (gāndhārāḥ) - the Gandharas (people)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gāndhāra
gāndhāra - a native of Gandhara
सिन्धुसौवीराः (sindhusauvīrāḥ) - the Sindhu-Sauviras (people from Sindhu and Sauvira)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sindhusauvīra
sindhusauvīra - people of the Sindhu and Sauvira regions
Compound type : dvandva (sindhu+sauvīra)
  • sindhu – Sindhu (name of a region/river)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sauvīra – Sauvira (name of a region/people)
    proper noun (masculine)
नखरप्रसयोधिनः (nakharaprasayodhinaḥ) - warriors fighting with nails and spears
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nakharaprasayodhin
nakharaprasayodhin - fighter using nails and spears
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nakha+prāsa+yodhin)
  • nakha – nail, claw
    noun (neuter)
  • prāsa – spear, dart
    noun (masculine)
    From √as with pra
    Prefix: pra
    Root: as (class 4)
  • yodhin – fighter, warrior
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun from √yudh
    Root: yudh (class 4)
Note: Describes the Gandharas and Sindhu-Sauviras.
आभीरवः (ābhīravaḥ) - the Abhiras (people)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ābhīra
ābhīra - a cowherd, a member of the Abhira tribe
सुबलिनः (subalinaḥ) - very strong, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of subalin
subalin - possessing great strength, very strong
Possessive adjective (matup) from 'bala' with 'su'
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+balin)
  • su – good, well, very
    indeclinable
  • balin – strong, powerful
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from 'bala' (strength) with suffix -in
Note: Describes the Abhiras.
तत् (tat) - their, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, those
Demonstrative pronoun
Note: Functions as an adjective modifying 'balam'.
बलम् (balam) - strength, force, army
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force, army
Root: bal
सर्वपारगम् (sarvapāragam) - capable of overcoming all, reaching everywhere
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarvapāraga
sarvapāraga - all-surpassing, going to all ends
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+pāraga)
  • sarva – all, every
    pronoun
  • pāraga – reaching the other side, traversing, accomplishing
    adjective (masculine)
    From pāra (shore/end) + √gam (to go) + a
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Describes 'balam'.