महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-186, verse-7

रथाश्ववर्माणि च भानुमन्ति खड्गा महान्तोऽश्वरथाश्च चित्राः ।
धनूंषि चाग्र्याणि शराश्च मुख्याः शक्त्यृष्टयः काञ्चनभूषिताश्च ॥७॥

7. rathāśvavarmāṇi ca bhānumanti; khaḍgā mahānto'śvarathāśca citrāḥ ,
dhanūṁṣi cāgryāṇi śarāśca mukhyāḥ; śaktyṛṣṭayaḥ kāñcanabhūṣitāśca.

7. rathāśvavarmāṇi ca bhānumanti khaḍgāḥ
mahāntaḥ aśvarathāḥ ca citrāḥ
dhanūṃṣi ca agryāṇi śarāḥ ca mukhyāḥ
śaktyṛṣṭayaḥ kāñcanabhūṣitāḥ ca

7. And shining armors for chariots and horses, great swords, and ornate chariots with horses, excellent bows, chief arrows, and lances and spears adorned with gold.

Words meanings summery:

• रथाश्ववर्माणि (rathāśvavarmāṇi) - armors for chariots and horses

• च (ca) - and

• भानुमन्ति (bhānumanti) - shining, splendid, brilliant

• खड्गाः (khaḍgāḥ) - swords

• महान्तः (mahāntaḥ) - great, large

• अश्वरथाः (aśvarathāḥ) - chariots with horses, horse-chariots

• च (ca) - and

• चित्राः (citrāḥ) - colorful, variegated, ornate, wonderful

• धनूंषि (dhanūṁṣi) - bows

• च (ca) - and

• अग्र्याणि (agryāṇi) - excellent, foremost, chief

• शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

• च (ca) - and

• मुख्याः (mukhyāḥ) - chief, principal, primary

• शक्त्यृष्टयः (śaktyṛṣṭayaḥ) - lances and spears

• काञ्चनभूषिताः (kāñcanabhūṣitāḥ) - adorned with gold, gold-ornamented

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

रथाश्ववर्माणि (rathāśvavarmāṇi) - armors for chariots and horses

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of rathāśvavarman

rathāśvavarman - armor for chariots and horses

Compound.

Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (ratha+aśva+varman)

• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
  From root ram (to enjoy, delight).
  Root: ram
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
  Root: aś
• varman – armor, mail, defensive covering
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vṛ (class 5)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

भानुमन्ति (bhānumanti) - shining, splendid, brilliant

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of bhānumat

bhānumat - shining, brilliant, splendid, luminous

Possessive suffix -mat. From bhānu (light, ray).

Root: bhā

Note: Qualifies rathāśvavarmāṇi.

खड्गाः (khaḍgāḥ) - swords

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of khaḍga

khaḍga - sword, scimitar, rhinoceros

महान्तः (mahāntaḥ) - great, large

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable

Nominative/accusative plural, masculine.

अश्वरथाः (aśvarathāḥ) - chariots with horses, horse-chariots

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aśvaratha

aśvaratha - horse-chariot, chariot with horses

Compound of aśva (horse) and ratha (chariot).

Compound type : dvandva (aśva+ratha)

• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
  Root: aś
• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
  From root ram (to enjoy, delight).
  Root: ram

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

चित्राः (citrāḥ) - colorful, variegated, ornate, wonderful

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of citra

citra - variegated, colorful, ornate, wonderful, strange, bright

Nominative/accusative plural, masculine.

Root: cit

धनूंषि (dhanūṁṣi) - bows

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arc, rainbow

S-stem noun.

Root: dhan

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

अग्र्याणि (agryāṇi) - excellent, foremost, chief

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of agrya

agrya - foremost, excellent, chief, best

From agra (front, top).

Note: Qualifies dhanūṃṣi.

शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed, dart

From root śṛ (to crush, break).

Root: śṛ (class 9)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

मुख्याः (mukhyāḥ) - chief, principal, primary

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mukhya

mukhya - chief, principal, primary, main, foremost

From mukha (mouth, face, chief part).

Note: Qualifies śarāḥ.

शक्त्यृष्टयः (śaktyṛṣṭayaḥ) - lances and spears

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of śaktyṛṣṭi

śaktyṛṣṭi - lances and spears (various types of sharp weapons)

Dvandva compound of śakti and ṛṣṭi.

Compound type : dvandva (śakti+ṛṣṭi)

• śakti – spear, lance, power, energy, force
  noun (feminine)
  From root śak (to be able).
  Root: śak (class 5)
• ṛṣṭi – spear, javelin, weapon
  noun (feminine)
  From root ṛṣ (to move quickly).
  Root: ṛṣ (class 1)

काञ्चनभूषिताः (kāñcanabhūṣitāḥ) - adorned with gold, gold-ornamented

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of kāñcanabhūṣita

kāñcanabhūṣita - adorned with gold, embellished with gold

Past Passive Participle (compound)

Compound of kāñcana (gold) and bhūṣita (adorned).

Compound type : tatpurusha (kāñcana+bhūṣita)

• kāñcana – gold, golden
  noun/adjective (neuter)
  From kañc (to shine).
  Root: kañc
• bhūṣita – adorned, ornamented, decorated
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhūṣ (to adorn).
  Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: Qualifies śaktyṛṣṭayaḥ.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.