महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-186, verse-13

उच्चावचं पार्थिवभोजनीयं पात्रीषु जाम्बूनदराजतीषु ।
दासाश्च दास्यश्च सुमृष्टवेषाः भोजापकाश्चाप्युपजह्रुरन्नम् ॥१३॥

13. uccāvacaṁ pārthivabhojanīyaṁ; pātrīṣu jāmbūnadarājatīṣu ,
dāsāśca dāsyaśca sumṛṣṭaveṣāḥ; bhojāpakāścāpyupajahrurannam.

13. uccāvacam pārthivabhojanīyam pātrīṣu jāmbūnadarājatīṣu dāsāḥ
ca dāsyaḥ ca sumṛṣṭaveṣāḥ bhojāpakāḥ ca api उपजह्रुः annam

13. Servants and maids, splendidly attired, along with cooks, brought various kinds of royal food in golden and silver vessels.

Words meanings summery:

• उच्चावचम् (uccāvacam) - various kinds of (varied, diverse, high and low)

• पार्थिवभोजनीयम् (pārthivabhojanīyam) - royal food, food fit for a king

• पात्रीषु (pātrīṣu) - in vessels, in dishes

• जाम्बूनदराजतीषु (jāmbūnadarājatīṣu) - in golden and silver (vessels)

• दासाः (dāsāḥ) - male servants

• च (ca) - and

• दास्यः (dāsyaḥ) - female servants, maids

• च (ca) - and

• सुमृष्टवेषाः (sumṛṣṭaveṣāḥ) - well-attired, splendidly dressed

• भोजापकाः (bhojāpakāḥ) - cooks, caterers

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• उपजह्रुः (upajahruḥ) - they brought, offered

• अन्नम् (annam) - food, rice

Words meanings and morphology

उच्चावचम् (uccāvacam) - various kinds of (varied, diverse, high and low)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of uccāvaca

uccāvaca - high and low, diverse, varied, different

Compound type : dvandva (ucca+avaca)

• ucca – high, tall, loud
  adjective (neuter)
• avaca – low, down
  adjective (neuter)

पार्थिवभोजनीयम् (pārthivabhojanīyam) - royal food, food fit for a king

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pārthivabhojanīya

pārthivabhojanīya - food fit for a king, royal food

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pārthiva+bhojanīya)

• pārthiva – royal, earthly, belonging to a king
  adjective (neuter)
• bhojanīya – food, that which is to be eaten
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Derived from root BHUJ (to eat)
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

पात्रीषु (pātrīṣu) - in vessels, in dishes

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of pātrī

pātrī - vessel, bowl, dish

जाम्बूनदराजतीषु (jāmbūnadarājatīṣu) - in golden and silver (vessels)

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of jāmbūnadarājatī

jāmbūnadarājatī - golden and silver

Compound type : dvandva (jāmbūnada+rājatī)

• jāmbūnada – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• rājatī – silvery, made of silver
  adjective (feminine)

दासाः (dāsāḥ) - male servants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dāsa

dāsa - servant, slave, attendant

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दास्यः (dāsyaḥ) - female servants, maids

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of dāsī

dāsī - female servant, maid, slave girl

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सुमृष्टवेषाः (sumṛṣṭaveṣāḥ) - well-attired, splendidly dressed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sumṛṣṭaveṣa

sumṛṣṭaveṣa - well-attired, splendidly dressed, having a clean dress

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+mṛṣṭa+veṣa)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  prefix meaning 'good', 'well'
• mṛṣṭa – clean, polished, purified, splendid
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root MṚJ (to clean, wipe)
  Root: mṛj (class 2)
• veṣa – dress, attire, appearance
  noun (masculine)

भोजापकाः (bhojāpakāḥ) - cooks, caterers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhojāpaka

bhojāpaka - cook, caterer

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

उपजह्रुः (upajahruḥ) - they brought, offered

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of upajahru

Perfect Active

Derived from root HṚ (to carry, bring) with upasarga UPA, perfect tense, 3rd person plural.

Prefix: upa

Root: hṛ (class 1)

अन्नम् (annam) - food, rice

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anna

anna - food, grain, boiled rice

Root: ad (class 2)