महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-186, verse-2

इमे रथाः काञ्चनपद्मचित्राः सदश्वयुक्ता वसुधाधिपार्हाः ।
एतान्समारुह्य परैत सर्वे पाञ्चालराजस्य निवेशनं तत् ॥२॥

2. ime rathāḥ kāñcanapadmacitrāḥ; sadaśvayuktā vasudhādhipārhāḥ ,
etānsamāruhya paraita sarve; pāñcālarājasya niveśanaṁ tat.

2. ime rathāḥ kāñcanapadmacitrāḥ sadaśvayuktāḥ vasudhādhipārhāḥ
etān samāruhya paraita sarve pāñcālarājasya niveśanam tat

2. Here are these chariots, adorned with golden lotuses, yoked with excellent horses, and worthy of rulers. All of you, mount these and proceed to that residence of the King of Pañcāla.

Words meanings summery:

• इमे (ime) - these

• रथाः (rathāḥ) - chariots

• काञ्चनपद्मचित्राः (kāñcanapadmacitrāḥ) - adorned with golden lotuses

• सदश्वयुक्ताः (sadaśvayuktāḥ) - yoked with excellent horses

• वसुधाधिपार्हाः (vasudhādhipārhāḥ) - fit for rulers of the earth, worthy of kings

• एतान् (etān) - these chariots (these)

• समारुह्य (samāruhya) - having mounted, having ascended

• परैत (paraita) - you all go/proceed

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• पाञ्चालराजस्य (pāñcālarājasya) - of King Drupada (of the King of Pañcāla)

• निवेशनम् (niveśanam) - residence, abode, house

• तत् (tat) - that residence (that)

Words meanings and morphology

इमे (ime) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

रथाः (rathāḥ) - chariots

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ratha

ratha - chariot, car, vehicle

काञ्चनपद्मचित्राः (kāñcanapadmacitrāḥ) - adorned with golden lotuses

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kāñcanapadmacitra

kāñcanapadmacitra - adorned/painted with golden lotuses

Compound type : tatpurusha (kāñcana+padma+citra)

• kāñcana – golden, made of gold; gold
  adjective (neuter)
• padma – lotus
  noun (neuter)
• citra – variegated, adorned, painted, wonderful
  adjective (neuter)

सदश्वयुक्ताः (sadaśvayuktāḥ) - yoked with excellent horses

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sadaśvayukta

sadaśvayukta - yoked with good/excellent horses

Compound type : tatpurusha (sat+aśva+yukta)

• sat – good, excellent, true, existing
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  Root: as (class 2)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• yukta – yoked, joined, endowed with, possessed of
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: yuj (class 7)

वसुधाधिपार्हाः (vasudhādhipārhāḥ) - fit for rulers of the earth, worthy of kings

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vasudhādhipārha

vasudhādhipārha - worthy of kings/rulers of the earth

Compound type : tatpurusha (vasudhā+adhipa+arha)

• vasudhā – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)
• arha – worthy, deserving, fit, proper
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: arh (class 1)

एतान् (etān) - these chariots (these)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

समारुह्य (samāruhya) - having mounted, having ascended

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root ruh (to ascend) with prefixes sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

परैत (paraita) - you all go/proceed

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of i

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Verb root i with prefix parā

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire

पाञ्चालराजस्य (pāñcālarājasya) - of King Drupada (of the King of Pañcāla)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pāñcālarāja

pāñcālarāja - King of Pañcāla

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāñcāla+rāja)

• pāñcāla – Pañcāla (a country and its people)
  proper noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

निवेशनम् (niveśanam) - residence, abode, house

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of niveśana

niveśana - entering, dwelling, residence, house, camp

तत् (tat) - that residence (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it