महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-157, verse-6
आसीत्तपोवने काचिदृषेः कन्या महात्मनः ।
विलग्नमध्या सुश्रोणी सुभ्रूः सर्वगुणान्विता ॥६॥
विलग्नमध्या सुश्रोणी सुभ्रूः सर्वगुणान्विता ॥६॥
6. āsīttapovane kācidṛṣeḥ kanyā mahātmanaḥ ,
vilagnamadhyā suśroṇī subhrūḥ sarvaguṇānvitā.
vilagnamadhyā suśroṇī subhrūḥ sarvaguṇānvitā.
6.
āsīt tapovane kācit ṛṣeḥ kanyā mahātmanaḥ
vilagnamadhyā suśroṇī subhrūḥ sarvaguṇānvitā
vilagnamadhyā suśroṇī subhrūḥ sarvaguṇānvitā
6.
In a hermitage, there lived a certain daughter of a great-souled sage. She was slender-waisted, had beautiful hips and eyebrows, and was endowed with all good qualities.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
- तपोवने (tapovane) - in a hermitage, in a forest of austerities
- काचित् (kācit) - a certain, some
- ऋषेः (ṛṣeḥ) - of a sage, of a seer
- कन्या (kanyā) - daughter, maiden, girl
- महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of a great soul, of a noble person
- विलग्नमध्या (vilagnamadhyā) - slender-waisted
- सुश्रोणी (suśroṇī) - beautiful-hipped
- सुभ्रूः (subhrūḥ) - beautiful-browed
- सर्वगुणान्विता (sarvaguṇānvitā) - endowed with all qualities, possessing all virtues
Words meanings and morphology
आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Past imperfect
Root: as (class 2)
तपोवने (tapovane) - in a hermitage, in a forest of austerities
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tapovana
tapovana - hermitage, forest of austerities (tapas)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tapas+vana)
- tapas – austerity, penance, heat (tapas)
noun (neuter) - vana – forest, grove
noun (neuter)
काचित् (kācit) - a certain, some
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kācid
kācid - some, a certain
ऋषेः (ṛṣeḥ) - of a sage, of a seer
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer
कन्या (kanyā) - daughter, maiden, girl
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā
kanyā - daughter, maiden, virgin
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of a great soul, of a noble person
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, a great soul (ātman)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ātman)
- mahat – great, large
adjective - ātman – self, soul, spirit (ātman)
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'ṛṣeḥ'.
विलग्नमध्या (vilagnamadhyā) - slender-waisted
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vilagnamadhya
vilagnamadhya - slender-waisted
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vilagna+madhya)
- vilagna – attached, slender, thin
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from verb root lag (to cling) with upasarga vi
Prefix: vi
Root: lag - madhya – middle, waist
noun (neuter)
सुश्रोणी (suśroṇī) - beautiful-hipped
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of suśroṇī
suśroṇī - beautiful-hipped
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+śroṇī)
- su – good, beautiful, well
indeclinable - śroṇī – hips, loins
noun (feminine)
सुभ्रूः (subhrūḥ) - beautiful-browed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of subhrū
subhrū - beautiful-browed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+bhrū)
- su – good, beautiful, well
indeclinable - bhrū – eyebrow
noun (feminine)
सर्वगुणान्विता (sarvaguṇānvitā) - endowed with all qualities, possessing all virtues
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sarvaguṇānvita
sarvaguṇānvita - endowed with all qualities
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+guṇa+anvita)
- sarva – all, every
pronoun - guṇa – quality, virtue, attribute
noun (masculine) - anvita – accompanied by, joined with, endowed with
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from verb root i (to go) with upasarga anu and suffix kta
Prefix: anu
Root: i