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1,157

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-157, verse-13

पञ्चकृत्वस्त्वया उक्तः पतिं देहीत्यहं पुनः ।
देहमन्यं गतायास्ते यथोक्तं तद्भविष्यति ॥१३॥
13. pañcakṛtvastvayā uktaḥ patiṁ dehītyahaṁ punaḥ ,
dehamanyaṁ gatāyāste yathoktaṁ tadbhaviṣyati.
13. pañcakṛtvaḥ tvayā uktaḥ patim dehi iti aham punaḥ
deham anyam gatāyāḥ te yathā uktam tat bhaviṣyati
13. You have requested a husband from me five times. Therefore, what was said will come to pass when you assume another body.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पञ्चकृत्वः (pañcakṛtvaḥ) - five times
  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • उक्तः (uktaḥ) - said, spoken, told
  • पतिम् (patim) - husband
  • देहि (dehi) - give
  • इति (iti) - thus
  • अहम् (aham) - implicitly 'to me' in the phrase 'you said to me' (I, to me)
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again
  • देहम् (deham) - body
  • अन्यम् (anyam) - another, other
  • गतायाः (gatāyāḥ) - of her who has attained (another body) (of one who has gone, having attained (feminine))
  • ते (te) - to you, for you, your
  • यथा (yathā) - as, according to
  • उक्तम् (uktam) - said, spoken, that which was said
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - it will be, it will happen

Words meanings and morphology

पञ्चकृत्वः (pañcakṛtvaḥ) - five times
(indeclinable)
formed with the suffix -kṛtvas (indicating 'times')
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of tvam
tvam - you
उक्तः (uktaḥ) - said, spoken, told
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta
ukta - said, spoken, told
Past Passive Participle
Root: vac
पतिम् (patim) - husband
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - master, lord, husband, owner
देहि (dehi) - give
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dā
Root: dā (class 3)
इति (iti) - thus
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - implicitly 'to me' in the phrase 'you said to me' (I, to me)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
Note: Used here in a conversational context where the pronoun could imply 'to me' or 'about me'.
पुनः (punaḥ) - again
(indeclinable)
देहम् (deham) - body
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form, person
अन्यम् (anyam) - another, other
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
गतायाः (gatāyāḥ) - of her who has attained (another body) (of one who has gone, having attained (feminine))
(participle)
Genitive, feminine, singular of gata
gata - gone, reached, attained, past
Past Passive Participle
Root: gam
Note: Feminine genitive singular of 'gata' (PPP of 'gam').
ते (te) - to you, for you, your
(pronoun)
singular of tvam
tvam - you
यथा (yathā) - as, according to
(indeclinable)
उक्तम् (uktam) - said, spoken, that which was said
(participle)
neuter, singular of ukta
ukta - said, spoken, told
Past Passive Participle
Root: vac
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - it will be, it will happen
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)