महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-157, verse-10

अथेश्वरमुवाचेदमात्मनः सा वचो हितम् ।
पतिं सर्वगुणोपेतमिच्छामीति पुनः पुनः ॥१०॥

10. atheśvaramuvācedamātmanaḥ sā vaco hitam ,
patiṁ sarvaguṇopetamicchāmīti punaḥ punaḥ.

10. atha īśvaram uvāca idam ātmanaḥ sā vacaḥ hitam
patim sarvaguṇopetam icchāmi iti punaḥ punaḥ

10. Then she spoke these beneficial words of her own to the Lord (Īśvara), repeating again and again: "I desire a husband endowed with all good qualities."

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

• ईश्वरम् (īśvaram) - to the Lord (Īśvara) (to the Lord, to Shiva)

• उवाच (uvāca) - she said, she spoke

• इदम् (idam) - this (neuter)

• आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of her own self, her own (of the self, for oneself)

• सा (sā) - she, that

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, utterance

• हितम् (hitam) - beneficial, salutary, good

• पतिम् (patim) - husband, lord, master

• सर्वगुणोपेतम् (sarvaguṇopetam) - endowed with all qualities

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish

• इति (iti) - quotative particle, marking the end of a quote (thus, so)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

(indeclinable)

ईश्वरम् (īśvaram) - to the Lord (Īśvara) (to the Lord, to Shiva)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of īśvara

īśvara - Lord, master, ruler, Shiva (Īśvara)

उवाच (uvāca) - she said, she spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect tense

Root: vac (class 2)

इदम् (idam) - this (neuter)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of her own self, her own (of the self, for oneself)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit (ātman)

Note: Used here in a possessive sense, 'her own'.

सा (sā) - she, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, utterance

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, utterance

हितम् (hitam) - beneficial, salutary, good

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of hita

hita - beneficial, salutary, placed, done

Past Passive Participle

from root 'dhā' with substitution 'hi'

Root: dhā

Note: Agrees with 'vacaḥ'.

पतिम् (patim) - husband, lord, master

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - husband, lord, master

सर्वगुणोपेतम् (sarvaguṇopetam) - endowed with all qualities

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sarvaguṇopeta

sarvaguṇopeta - endowed with all qualities/virtues

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+guṇa+upeta)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun
• guṇa – quality, virtue, attribute
  noun (masculine)
• upeta – endowed with, joined, approached
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from verb root i (to go) with upasarga upa and suffix kta
  Prefix: upa
  Root: i

Note: Agrees with 'patim'.

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Present tense

Root: iṣ (class 6)

इति (iti) - quotative particle, marking the end of a quote (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further

(indeclinable)