महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-129, verse-13

मतमेतच्च भीष्मस्य न स राज्यं बुभूषति ।
अस्माकं तु परां पीडां चिकीर्षन्ति पुरे जनाः ॥१३॥

13. matametacca bhīṣmasya na sa rājyaṁ bubhūṣati ,
asmākaṁ tu parāṁ pīḍāṁ cikīrṣanti pure janāḥ.

13. matam etac ca bhīṣmasya na saḥ rājyam bubhūṣati
asmākam tu parām pīḍām cikīrṣanti pure janāḥ

13. This is also Bhishma's view: he does not desire the kingdom. However, the people in the city intend to inflict great suffering upon us.

13. וגם בְּהִישְׁמַה סבור כך, הוא אינו רוצה במלוכה. אבל אנשי העיר רוצים לגרום לנו סבל רב.

Words meanings summery:

• मतम् (matam) - opinion, thought, doctrine, belief

• एतच् (etac) - this

• च (ca) - and, also

• भीष्मस्य (bhīṣmasya) - of Bhishma

• न (na) - not

• सः (saḥ) - Bhishma (he, that)

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty

• बुभूषति (bubhūṣati) - desires to be, wishes to exist/become

• अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of Dhritarashtra and his sons (of us, our)

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand

• पराम् (parām) - supreme, highest, extreme

• पीडाम् (pīḍām) - pain, suffering, distress

• चिकीर्षन्ति (cikīrṣanti) - they wish to do, they intend to make

• पुरे (pure) - in the city

• जनाः (janāḥ) - people

Words meanings and morphology

मतम् (matam) - opinion, thought, doctrine, belief

(noun)

neuter, singular of mata

mata - opinion, thought, doctrine, belief

Past Passive Participle

derived from root man (to think)

Root: man (class 4)

एतच् (etac) - this

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

Note: sandhi form of 'etad' before 'ca'

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भीष्मस्य (bhīṣmasya) - of Bhishma

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (proper name)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - Bhishma (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - he, she, it, that

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, rule

Root: rāj

बुभूषति (bubhūṣati) - desires to be, wishes to exist/become

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bubhūṣ

Desiderative

intensive desiderative form of root 'bhū'

Root: bhū (class 1)

अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of Dhritarashtra and his sons (of us, our)

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

पराम् (parām) - supreme, highest, extreme

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of para

para - other, supreme, highest

Note: qualifying pīḍām

पीडाम् (pīḍām) - pain, suffering, distress

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pīḍā

pīḍā - pain, suffering, distress

Root: pīḍ (class 10)

चिकीर्षन्ति (cikīrṣanti) - they wish to do, they intend to make

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of cikīrṣ

Desiderative

desiderative of root 'kṛ'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

पुरे (pure) - in the city

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pura

pura - city, town

जनाः (janāḥ) - people

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jana

jana - person, people, man

Root: jan (class 4)

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