महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-129, verse-10

स तप्यमानो दुष्टात्मा तेषां वाचो न चक्षमे ।
ईर्ष्यया चाभिसंतप्तो धृतराष्ट्रमुपागमत् ॥१०॥

10. sa tapyamāno duṣṭātmā teṣāṁ vāco na cakṣame ,
īrṣyayā cābhisaṁtapto dhṛtarāṣṭramupāgamat.

10. saḥ tapyamānaḥ duṣṭātmā teṣām vācaḥ na cakṣame
īrṣyayā ca abhisaṁtaptaḥ dhṛtarāṣṭram upāgamat

10. That wicked-minded person, suffering, could not tolerate their words. Agitated by envy, he approached Dhritarashtra.

10. הוא, רשע שבער בייסורים, לא יכול היה לשאת את דבריהם. הקנאה צרבה אותו והוא ניגש אל דְהְרְטַרָאשְׁתְרַה.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• तप्यमानः (tapyamānaḥ) - suffering, being distressed, being tormented

• दुष्टात्मा (duṣṭātmā) - Duryodhana, the wicked-minded one (wicked-minded, evil-souled)

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those who were speaking (of them, their)

• वाचः (vācaḥ) - words, speeches

• न (na) - not, no

• चक्षमे (cakṣame) - he endured, he tolerated

• ईर्ष्यया (īrṣyayā) - by envy, with jealousy

• च (ca) - and

• अभिसंतप्तः (abhisaṁtaptaḥ) - greatly agitated, tormented, burnt up

• धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra

• उपागमत् (upāgamat) - he approached

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Duryodhana.

तप्यमानः (tapyamānaḥ) - suffering, being distressed, being tormented

(verbal derivative)

Note: Qualifies Duryodhana.

दुष्टात्मा (duṣṭātmā) - Duryodhana, the wicked-minded one (wicked-minded, evil-souled)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duṣṭātman

duṣṭātman - wicked-minded, evil-souled, evil natured

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (duṣṭa+ātman)

• duṣṭa – wicked, bad, corrupt
  verbal derivative (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root duṣ 'to be bad, corrupt'
  Root: duṣ (class 4)
• ātman – self (ātman), soul, essence, mind
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies Duryodhana.

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those who were speaking (of them, their)

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Masculine or neuter plural genitive.

वाचः (vācaḥ) - words, speeches

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of vāc

vāc - speech, word, voice

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

चक्षमे (cakṣame) - he endured, he tolerated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kṣam

Root verb

Root: kṣam (class 1)

Note: Reduplicated perfect form of root kṣam.

ईर्ष्यया (īrṣyayā) - by envy, with jealousy

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of īrṣyā

īrṣyā - envy, jealousy, malignity

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अभिसंतप्तः (abhisaṁtaptaḥ) - greatly agitated, tormented, burnt up

(verbal derivative)

Note: Qualifies Duryodhana.

धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (name of the blind king of the Kurus)

उपागमत् (upāgamat) - he approached

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of gam

Root verb

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: From root gam 'to go' with upasargas upa- and ā-.

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