महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-129, verse-13

मतमेतच्च भीष्मस्य न स राज्यं बुभूषति ।
अस्माकं तु परां पीडां चिकीर्षन्ति पुरे जनाः ॥१३॥

13. matametacca bhīṣmasya na sa rājyaṁ bubhūṣati ,
asmākaṁ tu parāṁ pīḍāṁ cikīrṣanti pure janāḥ.

13. matam etac ca bhīṣmasya na saḥ rājyam bubhūṣati
asmākam tu parām pīḍām cikīrṣanti pure janāḥ

13. This is also Bhishma's view: he does not desire the kingdom. However, the people in the city intend to inflict great suffering upon us.

Words meanings summery:

• मतम् (matam) - opinion, thought, doctrine, belief

• एतच् (etac) - this

• च (ca) - and, also

• भीष्मस्य (bhīṣmasya) - of Bhishma

• न (na) - not

• सः (saḥ) - Bhishma (he, that)

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty

• बुभूषति (bubhūṣati) - desires to be, wishes to exist/become

• अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of Dhritarashtra and his sons (of us, our)

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand

• पराम् (parām) - supreme, highest, extreme

• पीडाम् (pīḍām) - pain, suffering, distress

• चिकीर्षन्ति (cikīrṣanti) - they wish to do, they intend to make

• पुरे (pure) - in the city

• जनाः (janāḥ) - people

Words meanings and morphology

मतम् (matam) - opinion, thought, doctrine, belief

(noun)

neuter, singular of mata

mata - opinion, thought, doctrine, belief

Past Passive Participle

derived from root man (to think)

Root: man (class 4)

एतच् (etac) - this

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

Note: sandhi form of 'etad' before 'ca'

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भीष्मस्य (bhīṣmasya) - of Bhishma

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (proper name)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - Bhishma (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - he, she, it, that

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, rule

Root: rāj

बुभूषति (bubhūṣati) - desires to be, wishes to exist/become

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bubhūṣ

Desiderative

intensive desiderative form of root 'bhū'

Root: bhū (class 1)

अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of Dhritarashtra and his sons (of us, our)

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

पराम् (parām) - supreme, highest, extreme

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of para

para - other, supreme, highest

Note: qualifying pīḍām

पीडाम् (pīḍām) - pain, suffering, distress

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pīḍā

pīḍā - pain, suffering, distress

Root: pīḍ (class 10)

चिकीर्षन्ति (cikīrṣanti) - they wish to do, they intend to make

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of cikīrṣ

Desiderative

desiderative of root 'kṛ'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

पुरे (pure) - in the city

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pura

pura - city, town

जनाः (janāḥ) - people

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jana

jana - person, people, man

Root: jan (class 4)