योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-7, verse-2

साधु विद्याधराधीश दिष्ट्या बुद्धोऽसि भूतये ।
भवान्धकूपकुहराच्चिरेणोत्थानमिच्छसि ॥ २ ॥

sādhu vidyādharādhīśa diṣṭyā buddho'si bhūtaye ,
bhavāndhakūpakuharāccireṇotthānamicchasi 2

2. sādhu vidyādharādhīśa diṣṭyā buddhaḥ asi bhūtaye
bhavāndhakūpakuharāt cireṇa utthānam icchasi

2. vidyādharādhīśa sādhu diṣṭyā bhūtaye buddhaḥ
asi bhavāndhakūpakuharāt cireṇa utthānam icchasi

2. Excellent, O lord of the Vidyadharas! Fortunately, you have awakened for your true welfare. You desire, after a long time, to rise up from the deep cavern of the blind well of worldly existence (saṃsāra).

Words meanings summery:

• साधु (sādhu) - Excellent!, Well done! (good, excellent, well done, righteous)

• विद्याधराधीश (vidyādharādhīśa) - O lord of Vidyadharas

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by luck, happily

• बुद्धः (buddhaḥ) - spiritually awakened (awakened, enlightened, known)

• असि (asi) - you are

• भूतये (bhūtaye) - for your true welfare or spiritual being (for welfare, for prosperity, for being/existence)

• भवान्धकूपकुहरात् (bhavāndhakūpakuharāt) - from the deep darkness of mundane existence (saṃsāra) (from the cavern of the blind well of existence)

• चिरेण (cireṇa) - after a long time, for a long time

• उत्थानम् (utthānam) - spiritual upliftment or liberation from saṃsāra (rising, rising up, emergence, exertion)

• इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish

Words meanings and morphology

साधु (sādhu) - Excellent!, Well done! (good, excellent, well done, righteous)

(indeclinable)

विद्याधराधीश (vidyādharādhīśa) - O lord of Vidyadharas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vidyādharādhīśa

vidyādharādhīśa - lord of the Vidyadharas (celestial beings)

Compound: vidyādhara (bearer of knowledge/magic) + adhīśa (lord)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vidyādhara+adhīśa)

• vidyādhara – bearer of knowledge/magic, a class of celestial beings
  noun (masculine)
  Compound: vidyā (knowledge) + dhara (bearer)
• adhīśa – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: adhi

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by luck, happily

(indeclinable)

Note: Used here as an adverbial instrumental, 'by good fortune'.

बुद्धः (buddhaḥ) - spiritually awakened (awakened, enlightened, known)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of buddha

buddha - awakened, enlightened, known; an enlightened one

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of √budh (to awaken, know)

Root: √budh (class 1)

Note: Predicative adjective with 'asi'.

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (Laṭ) of √as

Present Active

2nd person singular, present active, parasmaipada of √as

Root: √as (class 2)

भूतये (bhūtaye) - for your true welfare or spiritual being (for welfare, for prosperity, for being/existence)

(noun)

Dative, feminine, singular of bhūti

bhūti - welfare, prosperity, well-being, existence, power

Derived from √bhū (to be, become)

Root: √bhū (class 1)

भवान्धकूपकुहरात् (bhavāndhakūpakuharāt) - from the deep darkness of mundane existence (saṃsāra) (from the cavern of the blind well of existence)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of bhavāndhakūpakuhara

bhavāndhakūpakuhara - cavern of the blind well of existence

Tatpuruṣa compound: bhava (existence) + andhakūpa (blind well) + kuhara (cavern)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhava+andhakūpa+kuhara)

• bhava – existence, becoming, worldly life, saṃsāra
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √bhū (to be, become)
  Root: √bhū (class 1)
• andhakūpa – blind well, dark well (metaphor for spiritual ignorance)
  noun (masculine)
  Compound: andha (blind, dark) + kūpa (well)
• kuhara – cavern, cave, hollow
  noun (neuter)

चिरेण (cireṇa) - after a long time, for a long time

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially, 'after a long time'.

उत्थानम् (utthānam) - spiritual upliftment or liberation from saṃsāra (rising, rising up, emergence, exertion)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of utthāna

utthāna - rising up, standing up, exertion, emergence

Derived from ud-√sthā (to stand up)

Prefix: ud

Root: √sthā (class 1)

Note: Object of 'icchasi'.

इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (Laṭ) of √iṣ

Present Active

2nd person singular, present active, parasmaipada of √iṣ

Root: √iṣ (class 6)