योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-165, verse-2

स्वप्नो जाग्रत्प्रविशति जाग्रत्स्वप्नात्प्रबुध्यते ।
जाग्रत्स्वप्नं प्रविशति प्रबुद्धः स्वप्नजाग्रतः ॥ २ ॥

svapno jāgratpraviśati jāgratsvapnātprabudhyate ,
jāgratsvapnaṃ praviśati prabuddhaḥ svapnajāgrataḥ 2

2. svapnaḥ jāgrat praviśati jāgrat svapnāt prabudhyate
jāgrat svapnam praviśati prabuddhaḥ svapnajāgrataḥ

2. svapnaḥ jāgrat praviśati jāgrat svapnāt prabudhyate
jāgrat svapnam praviśati prabuddhaḥ svapnajāgrataḥ

2. The dream state transitions into the waking state; the waking state awakens from the dream state. The waking state transitions into the dream state; one who is truly awakened (prabuddhaḥ) transcends the combined state of dreaming and waking.

Words meanings summery:

• स्वप्नः (svapnaḥ) - the dreaming state or person, as the subject (dream, sleep, dreaming state)

• जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - the waking state, as the object of transition (waking, awake, the waking state)

• प्रविशति (praviśati) - transitions into, merges into (enters, goes into)

• जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - the waking person or state, as the subject of awakening (waking, awake, the waking state)

• स्वप्नात् (svapnāt) - from the dreaming state (from the dream, from sleep)

• प्रबुध्यते (prabudhyate) - arises from, becomes aware (awakens, wakes up)

• जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - the waking person or state, as the subject entering a dream (waking, awake, the waking state)

• स्वप्नम् (svapnam) - the dreaming state, as the object of transition (dream, sleep, dreaming)

• प्रविशति (praviśati) - transitions into, merges into (enters, goes into)

• प्रबुद्धः (prabuddhaḥ) - one who is truly awakened or enlightened, implying transcendence of states (awakened, enlightened, conscious)

• स्वप्नजाग्रतः (svapnajāgrataḥ) - from the combined experience or totality of the dreaming and waking states (from the dream-waking state)

Words meanings and morphology

स्वप्नः (svapnaḥ) - the dreaming state or person, as the subject (dream, sleep, dreaming state)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svapna

svapna - dream, sleep, dreaming state

From root svap (to sleep) + na suffix

Root: svap (class 2)

जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - the waking state, as the object of transition (waking, awake, the waking state)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jāgrat

jāgrat - waking, awake, vigilant, the waking state

Present Active Participle

From root jāgṛ (to wake)

Root: jāgṛ (class 2)

प्रविशति (praviśati) - transitions into, merges into (enters, goes into)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of praviś

Present Tense

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - the waking person or state, as the subject of awakening (waking, awake, the waking state)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāgrat

jāgrat - waking, awake, vigilant, the waking state

Present Active Participle

From root jāgṛ (to wake)

Root: jāgṛ (class 2)

स्वप्नात् (svapnāt) - from the dreaming state (from the dream, from sleep)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of svapna

svapna - dream, sleep, dreaming state

From root svap (to sleep) + na suffix

Root: svap (class 2)

प्रबुध्यते (prabudhyate) - arises from, becomes aware (awakens, wakes up)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of prabudh

Present Tense

Prefix: pra

Root: budh (class 4)

जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - the waking person or state, as the subject entering a dream (waking, awake, the waking state)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāgrat

jāgrat - waking, awake, vigilant, the waking state

Present Active Participle

From root jāgṛ (to wake)

Root: jāgṛ (class 2)

स्वप्नम् (svapnam) - the dreaming state, as the object of transition (dream, sleep, dreaming)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svapna

svapna - dream, sleep, dreaming state

From root svap (to sleep) + na suffix

Root: svap (class 2)

प्रविशति (praviśati) - transitions into, merges into (enters, goes into)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of praviś

Present Tense

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

प्रबुद्धः (prabuddhaḥ) - one who is truly awakened or enlightened, implying transcendence of states (awakened, enlightened, conscious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabuddha

prabuddha - awakened, enlightened, conscious, intelligent

Past Passive Participle

From root budh with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: budh (class 4)

Note: Refers to the agent, 'the awakened one'.

स्वप्नजाग्रतः (svapnajāgrataḥ) - from the combined experience or totality of the dreaming and waking states (from the dream-waking state)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of svapnajāgrat

svapnajāgrat - the state of dream and waking combined; dream-waking

Compound of svapna and jāgrat

Compound type : dvandva (svapna+jāgrat)

• svapna – dream, sleep
  noun (masculine)
  From root svap (to sleep) + na suffix
  Root: svap (class 2)
• jāgrat – waking, awake, the waking state
  noun (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  From root jāgṛ (to wake)
  Root: jāgṛ (class 2)