योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-122, verse-4

विपश्चितस्ते दिशि दिश्यनल्पैर्भृत्यैः समुद्रं प्रविशद्भिरेव ।
भृत्यैश्च कैश्चित्त्वनुगम्यमाना ययुर्यथा वारिणि पद्भिरेव ॥ ४ ॥

vipaścitaste diśi diśyanalpairbhṛtyaiḥ samudraṃ praviśadbhireva ,
bhṛtyaiśca kaiścittvanugamyamānā yayuryathā vāriṇi padbhireva 4

4. vipaścitaḥ te diśi diśi analpaiḥ
bhṛtyaiḥ samudram praviśadbhiḥ eva
bhṛtyaiḥ ca kaiścit tu anugamyamānāḥ
yayuḥ yathā vāriṇi padbhiḥ eva

4. te vipaścitaḥ diśi diśi analpaiḥ
samudram praviśadbhiḥ eva bhṛtyaiḥ
ca kaiścit bhṛtyaiḥ tu anugamyamānāḥ
yathā vāriṇi padbhiḥ eva yayuḥ

4. And those wise ones (vipascitaḥ), followed by numerous servants who were themselves entering the ocean in every direction, and also by some other servants, proceeded as if walking on water (vāri) by foot.

Words meanings summery:

• विपश्चितः (vipaścitaḥ) - Referring to the protagonists, indicating their wisdom or spiritual attainment. (the wise ones, learned persons, sages)

• ते (te) - they, those

• दिशि (diśi) - Used in repetition for 'in every direction'. (in a direction, in a quarter)

• दिशि (diśi) - Used in repetition for 'in every direction'. (in a direction, in a quarter)

• अनल्पैः (analpaiḥ) - By a large number of servants. (by numerous, by not small)

• भृत्यैः (bhṛtyaiḥ) - by servants, by attendants

• समुद्रम् (samudram) - the ocean, sea

• प्रविशद्भिः (praviśadbhiḥ) - Referring to the servants who were also entering the ocean. (by those entering, with those entering)

• एव (eva) - Emphasizing that even the servants entered. (only, just, even)

• भृत्यैः (bhṛtyaiḥ) - Referring to another group of servants. (by servants, by attendants)

• च (ca) - and, also

• कैश्चित् (kaiścit) - By some (other) servants. (by some, by certain ones)

• तु (tu) - Emphasizing a distinction or continuation. (but, however, indeed)

• अनुगम्यमानाः (anugamyamānāḥ) - Referring to the wise ones who were being followed. (being followed, being accompanied)

• ययुः (yayuḥ) - they went, they proceeded

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner

• वारिणि (vāriṇi) - in water

• पद्भिः (padbhiḥ) - by feet, with feet

• एव (eva) - Emphasizing that they walked directly on their feet (as if on land). (only, just, even)

Words meanings and morphology

विपश्चितः (vipaścitaḥ) - Referring to the protagonists, indicating their wisdom or spiritual attainment. (the wise ones, learned persons, sages)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vipaścit

vipaścit - wise, learned, intelligent, a sage

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दिशि (diśi) - Used in repetition for 'in every direction'. (in a direction, in a quarter)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of diś

diś - direction, quarter, point of the compass

दिशि (diśi) - Used in repetition for 'in every direction'. (in a direction, in a quarter)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of diś

diś - direction, quarter, point of the compass

अनल्पैः (analpaiḥ) - By a large number of servants. (by numerous, by not small)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of analpa

analpa - not small, numerous, considerable

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+alpa)

• a – not, non-, un-
  prefix
  Negative prefix.
• alpa – small, little, few
  adjective (masculine)

भृत्यैः (bhṛtyaiḥ) - by servants, by attendants

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhṛtya

bhṛtya - servant, attendant, hired

Gerundive/Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support) meaning 'one to be supported/hired'.

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

समुद्रम् (samudram) - the ocean, sea

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of samudra

samudra - ocean, sea

प्रविशद्भिः (praviśadbhiḥ) - Referring to the servants who were also entering the ocean. (by those entering, with those entering)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of praviśat

praviśat - entering, going into

Present Active Participle

Present participle of root 'viś' (to enter) with prefix 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

एव (eva) - Emphasizing that even the servants entered. (only, just, even)

(indeclinable)

भृत्यैः (bhṛtyaiḥ) - Referring to another group of servants. (by servants, by attendants)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhṛtya

bhṛtya - servant, attendant, hired

Gerundive/Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support) meaning 'one to be supported/hired'.

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कैश्चित् (kaiścit) - By some (other) servants. (by some, by certain ones)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kaścid

kaścid - some, a certain one

Indefinite pronoun formed from 'kim' (what) and 'cid' (particle of indefiniteness).

तु (tu) - Emphasizing a distinction or continuation. (but, however, indeed)

(indeclinable)

अनुगम्यमानाः (anugamyamānāḥ) - Referring to the wise ones who were being followed. (being followed, being accompanied)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anugamyamāṇa

anugamyamāṇa - being followed, being accompanied

Present Passive Participle

Present Passive Participle of root 'gam' (to go) with prefix 'anu' (after).

Prefix: anu

Root: gam (class 1)

ययुः (yayuḥ) - they went, they proceeded

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of yā

Perfect tense, 3rd person plural of root 'yā'.

Root: yā (class 2)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner

(indeclinable)

वारिणि (vāriṇi) - in water

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vārin

vārin - water

पद्भिः (padbhiḥ) - by feet, with feet

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pad

pad - foot

एव (eva) - Emphasizing that they walked directly on their feet (as if on land). (only, just, even)

(indeclinable)