योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-122, verse-13

विस्तीर्णोर्मिघटापट्टपाटपट्टनपाटवैः ।
दर्शयन्तो जलाम्भोदनिष्क्रान्तिं मारुता इव ॥ १३ ॥

vistīrṇormighaṭāpaṭṭapāṭapaṭṭanapāṭavaiḥ ,
darśayanto jalāmbhodaniṣkrāntiṃ mārutā iva 13

13. vistīrṇormighaṭāpaṭṭapāṭapaṭṭanapāṭavaiḥ
darśayantaḥ jalāmbhodaniṣkrāntim mārutāḥ iva

13. mārutāḥ vistīrṇormighaṭāpaṭṭapāṭapaṭṭanapāṭavaiḥ
jalāmbhodaniṣkrāntim darśayantaḥ iva

13. The winds, with their dexterity in splitting and artfully arranging the expansive bands of massive waves, appeared as if they were revealing the emergence of rain clouds.

Words meanings summery:

• विस्तीर्णोर्मिघटापट्टपाटपट्टनपाटवैः (vistīrṇormighaṭāpaṭṭapāṭapaṭṭanapāṭavaiḥ) - by those skilled in splitting and creating patterns in vast groups of wave-strips

• दर्शयन्तः (darśayantaḥ) - showing, displaying, revealing

• जलाम्भोदनिष्क्रान्तिम् (jalāmbhodaniṣkrāntim) - the emergence of rain clouds, the appearance of water-bearing clouds

• मारुताः (mārutāḥ) - winds, Maruts (wind deities)

• इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

Words meanings and morphology

विस्तीर्णोर्मिघटापट्टपाटपट्टनपाटवैः (vistīrṇormighaṭāpaṭṭapāṭapaṭṭanapāṭavaiḥ) - by those skilled in splitting and creating patterns in vast groups of wave-strips

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vistīrṇormighaṭāpaṭṭapāṭapaṭṭanapāṭava

vistīrṇormighaṭāpaṭṭapāṭapaṭṭanapāṭava - skill in splitting and patterning vast multitudes of wave-strips

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vistīrṇa+ūrmi+ghaṭā+paṭṭa+pāṭa+paṭṭana+pāṭava)

• vistīrṇa – vast, extensive, widespread
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From verb root stṛ (to spread) with prefix vi-.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: stṛ (class 5)
• ūrmi – wave, ripple
  noun (masculine)
• ghaṭā – multitude, collection, host
  noun (feminine)
• paṭṭa – strip, band, slab, surface
  noun (masculine)
• pāṭa – splitting, cleaving, rending
  noun (masculine)
  From root paṭ (to split, burst).
  Root: paṭ (class 10)
• paṭṭana – town, city, port; creating patterns, arrangement
  noun (neuter)
  From root paṭṭ (to break, to beat, to form into patterns).
  Root: paṭṭ (class 1)
• pāṭava – skill, dexterity, cleverness, acumen
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from paṭu (skilled, clever).

Note: The ending indicates instrumental plural, agreeing with mārutāḥ.

दर्शयन्तः (darśayantaḥ) - showing, displaying, revealing

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of darśayat

darśayat - showing, causing to see

Present Active Participle

Causative of root dṛś (to see), conjugated as present active participle.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with mārutāḥ.

जलाम्भोदनिष्क्रान्तिम् (jalāmbhodaniṣkrāntim) - the emergence of rain clouds, the appearance of water-bearing clouds

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of jalāmbhodaniṣkrānti

jalāmbhodaniṣkrānti - emergence of rain clouds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jala+ambhodā+niṣkrānti)

• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• ambhodā – cloud (water-giver)
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of ambhas (water) + dā (giver, from dā root).
  Root: dā (class 3)
• niṣkrānti – emergence, exit, coming forth
  noun (feminine)
  From root kram (to step) with prefix nis-.
  Prefix: nis
  Root: kram (class 1)

मारुताः (mārutāḥ) - winds, Maruts (wind deities)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of maruta

maruta - wind, deity of wind (Marut)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)