योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-9, verse-5
अनन्तवृत्तान्तघनां पेलवां सुदृढामपि ।
तां संसृतिदशां शुक्रो विदेहोऽनुभवन्स्थितः ॥ ५ ॥
तां संसृतिदशां शुक्रो विदेहोऽनुभवन्स्थितः ॥ ५ ॥
anantavṛttāntaghanāṃ pelavāṃ sudṛḍhāmapi ,
tāṃ saṃsṛtidaśāṃ śukro videho'nubhavansthitaḥ 5
tāṃ saṃsṛtidaśāṃ śukro videho'nubhavansthitaḥ 5
5.
anantavṛttāntaghanām pelavām sudṛḍhām api tām
saṃsṛtidaśām śukraḥ videhaḥ anubhavan sthitaḥ
saṃsṛtidaśām śukraḥ videhaḥ anubhavan sthitaḥ
5.
śukraḥ videhaḥ anantavṛttāntaghanām pelavām
sudṛḍhām api tām saṃsṛtidaśām anubhavan sthitaḥ
sudṛḍhām api tām saṃsṛtidaśām anubhavan sthitaḥ
5.
Śukra, while bodiless (videha), continued to experience that state of transmigration (saṃsāra), which was full of endless events, subtle, yet extremely firm.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अनन्तवृत्तान्तघनाम् (anantavṛttāntaghanām) - filled with endless accounts/occurrences, dense with infinite stories
- पेलवाम् (pelavām) - delicate, subtle, tender, soft, frail
- सुदृढाम् (sudṛḍhām) - very firm, very strong, extremely solid
- अपि (api) - yet (also, even, although, yet)
- ताम् (tām) - that
- संसृतिदशाम् (saṁsṛtidaśām) - state of transmigration (saṃsāra), condition of worldly existence
- शुक्रः (śukraḥ) - The sage Śukra, preceptor of the asuras. (Śukra (a proper noun), pure, bright)
- विदेहः (videhaḥ) - bodiless, without a body
- अनुभवन् (anubhavan) - experiencing, perceiving, undergoing
- स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - continued in that state (stood, remained, was situated, continued)
Words meanings and morphology
अनन्तवृत्तान्तघनाम् (anantavṛttāntaghanām) - filled with endless accounts/occurrences, dense with infinite stories
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anantavṛttāntaghanā
anantavṛttāntaghanā - dense with infinite narratives
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ananta+vṛttānta+ghanā)
- ananta – endless, infinite
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: an - vṛttānta – account, narrative, news, event
noun (masculine) - ghanā – dense, thick, full of
adjective (feminine)
पेलवाम् (pelavām) - delicate, subtle, tender, soft, frail
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pelavā
pelavā - delicate, tender, subtle, frail
सुदृढाम् (sudṛḍhām) - very firm, very strong, extremely solid
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sudṛḍhā
sudṛḍhā - very firm, very strong
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+dṛḍhā)
- su – good, well, very
indeclinable - dṛḍhā – firm, strong, solid
adjective (feminine)
अपि (api) - yet (also, even, although, yet)
(indeclinable)
ताम् (tām) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
संसृतिदशाम् (saṁsṛtidaśām) - state of transmigration (saṃsāra), condition of worldly existence
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of saṃsṛtidaśā
saṁsṛtidaśā - state of transmigration, condition of worldly existence
Compound type : tatpurusha (saṃsṛti+daśā)
- saṃsṛti – transmigration, worldly existence, cycle of birth and death
noun (feminine)
Prefix: sam
Root: sṛ (class 1) - daśā – state, condition, period
noun (feminine)
शुक्रः (śukraḥ) - The sage Śukra, preceptor of the asuras. (Śukra (a proper noun), pure, bright)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śukra
śukra - bright, pure, white; name of a sage, preceptor of asuras
विदेहः (videhaḥ) - bodiless, without a body
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of videha
videha - bodiless, incorporeal
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+deha)
- vi – without
indeclinable - deha – body
noun (masculine)
अनुभवन् (anubhavan) - experiencing, perceiving, undergoing
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anubhavat
anubhavat - experiencing, perceiving
present active participle
derived from root bhū with anu prefix
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Describes Śukra's action.
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - continued in that state (stood, remained, was situated, continued)
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, remained, established
past passive participle
derived from root sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Used with anubhavan to indicate a continuous state of experiencing.