योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-9, verse-16

यमनियमकृशीकृताङ्गयष्टिश्चरति तपः स्म भृगूद्वहस्य चेतः ।
तनुरथ पवनापनीतरक्ता चिरमलुठन्महतीषु सा शिलासु ॥ १६ ॥

yamaniyamakṛśīkṛtāṅgayaṣṭiścarati tapaḥ sma bhṛgūdvahasya cetaḥ ,
tanuratha pavanāpanītaraktā ciramaluṭhanmahatīṣu sā śilāsu 16

16. yamanaiyamakṛśīkṛtāṅgayaṣṭiḥ
carati tapaḥ sma bhṛgūdvahasya
cetaḥ tanuḥ atha pavanāpanītaraktā
ciram aluṭhat mahatīṣu sā śilāsu

16. sā (implied) yamanaiyamakṛśīkṛtāṅgayaṣṭiḥ
bhṛgūdvahasya cetaḥ tapaḥ
carati sma atha sā tanuḥ pavanāpanītaraktā
ciram mahatīṣu śilāsu aluṭhat

16. With a body-frame emaciated by self-restraint (yama) and observances (niyama), she performed austerity (tapas) with a mind focused like Bhrigu's. Then, her body, its blood seemingly removed by the wind, lay for a long time on large rocks.

Words meanings summery:

• यमनैयमकृशीकृताङ्गयष्टिः (yamanaiyamakṛśīkṛtāṅgayaṣṭiḥ) - having a body-frame emaciated by self-restraint (yama) and observances (niyama)

• चरति (carati) - performs, moves, wanders

• तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity, penance

• स्म (sma) - (particle indicating past tense)

• भृगूद्वहस्य (bhṛgūdvahasya) - of Bhrigu, of Bhrigu's descendant

• चेतः (cetaḥ) - a mind focused or resolved (mind, heart, consciousness, resolve)

• तनुः (tanuḥ) - body, person

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

• पवनापनीतरक्ता (pavanāpanītaraktā) - having blood removed/carried away by the wind

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time

• अलुठत् (aluṭhat) - rolled, lay (down)

• महतीषु (mahatīṣu) - on large, on great

• सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

• शिलासु (śilāsu) - on rocks, on stones

Words meanings and morphology

यमनैयमकृशीकृताङ्गयष्टिः (yamanaiyamakṛśīkṛtāṅgayaṣṭiḥ) - having a body-frame emaciated by self-restraint (yama) and observances (niyama)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yamanaiyamakṛśīkṛtāṅgayaṣṭi

yamanaiyamakṛśīkṛtāṅgayaṣṭi - one whose slender body is made thin by yama and niyama

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (yama+niyama+kṛśīkṛta+aṅgayaṣṭi)

• yama – self-restraint, control, moral discipline (yama)
  noun (masculine)
• niyama – observances, religious duties, fixed rule (niyama)
  noun (masculine)
• kṛśīkṛta – made thin, emaciated, weakened
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: kṛś
• aṅgayaṣṭi – body-frame, slender body (literally 'body-stick')
  noun (feminine)

चरति (carati) - performs, moves, wanders

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of car

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Used with 'sma' to indicate past habitual action.

तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity, penance

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - austerity (tapas), penance, heat, spiritual power

Root: tap (class 1)

स्म (sma) - (particle indicating past tense)

(indeclinable)

भृगूद्वहस्य (bhṛgūdvahasya) - of Bhrigu, of Bhrigu's descendant

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhṛgūdvaha

bhṛgūdvaha - Bhrigu, a descendant of Bhrigu, chief of Bhrigus (a lineage of sages)

चेतः (cetaḥ) - a mind focused or resolved (mind, heart, consciousness, resolve)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of cetas

cetas - mind, heart, intellect, consciousness, intention, resolve

Note: Here, 'bhṛgūdvahasya cetaḥ' is interpreted adverbially to mean 'with a mind like Bhrigu's' or 'with the resolve of Bhrigu'.

तनुः (tanuḥ) - body, person

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tanu

tanu - body, person, form, skin

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

(indeclinable)

पवनापनीतरक्ता (pavanāpanītaraktā) - having blood removed/carried away by the wind

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pavanāpanītaraktā

pavanāpanītaraktā - one whose blood is carried away by the wind (implying extreme emaciation)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pavana+apanīta+rakta)

• pavana – wind, air
  noun (masculine)
• apanīta – removed, carried away, taken off
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'nī' (to lead, carry) with prefix 'apa'
  Prefix: apa
  Root: nī (class 1)
• rakta – blood, red color
  noun (neuter)

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time

(indeclinable)

अलुठत् (aluṭhat) - rolled, lay (down)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect indicative (laṅ) of luṭh

Root: luṭh (class 1)

महतीषु (mahatīṣu) - on large, on great

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of mahat

mahat - great, large, important, mighty

सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

शिलासु (śilāsu) - on rocks, on stones

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of śilā

śilā - rock, stone, slab