योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-12, verse-13
अल्पमोहात्मिकाः काश्चित्तमेव ब्रह्मवारिधिम् ।
अदृष्टपारभूम्यौघमवलम्ब्य व्यवस्थिताः ॥ १३ ॥
अदृष्टपारभूम्यौघमवलम्ब्य व्यवस्थिताः ॥ १३ ॥
alpamohātmikāḥ kāścittameva brahmavāridhim ,
adṛṣṭapārabhūmyaughamavalambya vyavasthitāḥ 13
adṛṣṭapārabhūmyaughamavalambya vyavasthitāḥ 13
13.
alpamoḥātmikāḥ kāścit tam eva brahmavāridhim
adṛṣṭapārabhūmyaugham avalambya vyavasthitāḥ
adṛṣṭapārabhūmyaugham avalambya vyavasthitāḥ
13.
kāścit alpamoḥātmikāḥ tam eva adṛṣṭapārabhūmyaugham
brahmavāridhim avalambya vyavasthitāḥ
brahmavāridhim avalambya vyavasthitāḥ
13.
Some (beings), whose essential nature is slight delusion, are established by relying on that very boundless ocean of the Absolute (brahman), whose shores and vast expanse are unseen.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अल्पमोःआत्मिकाः (alpamoḥātmikāḥ) - having a nature of slight delusion, whose essence is slight delusion
- काश्चित् (kāścit) - (some beings or entities) (some)
- तम् (tam) - that (ocean) (him, that)
- एव (eva) - very (indeed, only, just, very)
- ब्रह्मवारिधिम् (brahmavāridhim) - ocean of Brahman
- अदृष्टपारभूम्यौघम् (adṛṣṭapārabhūmyaugham) - boundless (whose shore, land, and multitude (of waves) are unseen; boundless)
- अवलम्ब्य (avalambya) - having relied on (having resorted to, having grasped, having depended on)
- व्यवस्थिताः (vyavasthitāḥ) - established (established, situated, arranged)
Words meanings and morphology
अल्पमोःआत्मिकाः (alpamoḥātmikāḥ) - having a nature of slight delusion, whose essence is slight delusion
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of alpamoḥātmika
alpamoḥātmika - having a nature of slight delusion, whose essence is slight delusion
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (alpa+moha+ātmika)
- alpa – little, small, slight
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter) - moha – delusion, infatuation, error
noun (masculine)
Root: muh (class 4) - ātmika – relating to the self (ātman), essential, natural
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Derived from ātman with suffix -ika
काश्चित् (kāścit) - (some beings or entities) (some)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kaścid
kaścid - some, any
Formed from kim + cit
Note: Indefinite pronoun
तम् (tam) - that (ocean) (him, that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun
एव (eva) - very (indeed, only, just, very)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle
ब्रह्मवारिधिम् (brahmavāridhim) - ocean of Brahman
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of brahmavāridhi
brahmavāridhi - ocean of the Absolute (brahman)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+vāridhi)
- brahman – the Absolute, the ultimate reality (brahman)
noun (neuter) - vāridhi – ocean, sea
noun (masculine)
अदृष्टपारभूम्यौघम् (adṛṣṭapārabhūmyaugham) - boundless (whose shore, land, and multitude (of waves) are unseen; boundless)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of adṛṣṭapārabhūmyaugha
adṛṣṭapārabhūmyaugha - whose shore, land, and multitude are unseen; boundless
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+dṛṣṭa+pāra+bhūmi+ogha)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - dṛṣṭa – seen, perceived
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1) - pāra – shore, bank, limit, end
noun (neuter) - bhūmi – earth, land, ground, region
noun (feminine) - ogha – multitude, flood, current, mass
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies brahmavāridhim
अवलम्ब्य (avalambya) - having relied on (having resorted to, having grasped, having depended on)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from prefix ava + root lamb with suffix -ya
Prefix: ava
Root: lamb (class 1)
व्यवस्थिताः (vyavasthitāḥ) - established (established, situated, arranged)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vyavasthita
vyavasthita - established, situated, arranged
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā with prefixes vi + ava
Prefixes: vi+ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Predicate adjective for kāścit