योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-12, verse-12
काश्चिदन्तरमासाद्य ब्रह्मतत्त्वमहाम्बुधेः ।
गतास्तत्तां समं कार्यैर्हरिब्रह्महरादिकाः ॥ १२ ॥
गतास्तत्तां समं कार्यैर्हरिब्रह्महरादिकाः ॥ १२ ॥
kāścidantaramāsādya brahmatattvamahāmbudheḥ ,
gatāstattāṃ samaṃ kāryairharibrahmaharādikāḥ 12
gatāstattāṃ samaṃ kāryairharibrahmaharādikāḥ 12
12.
kāścit antaram āsādya brahma-tattva-mahāmbudheḥ |
gatāḥ tattām samam kāryaiḥ hari-brahma-hara-ādikāḥ
gatāḥ tattām samam kāryaiḥ hari-brahma-hara-ādikāḥ
12.
kāścit brahma-tattva-mahāmbudheḥ antaram āsādya,
kāryaiḥ samam,
hari-brahma-hara-ādikāḥ,
tattām gatāḥ.
kāryaiḥ samam,
hari-brahma-hara-ādikāḥ,
tattām gatāḥ.
12.
Some beings, having attained the inner essence of the great ocean of the reality of (brahman), have reached that state (of non-duality with brahman) along with their respective functions, such as Hari, Brahma, Hara, and others.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- काश्चित् (kāścit) - some beings (feminine plural, referring to jīvas/souls) (some, certain ones)
- अन्तरम् (antaram) - the inner essence (interior, essence, inner space, difference)
- आसाद्य (āsādya) - having attained (having reached, having attained, having approached)
- ब्रह्म-तत्त्व-महाम्बुधेः (brahma-tattva-mahāmbudheḥ) - of the great ocean of the reality of (brahman) (of the great ocean of the reality of Brahman)
- गताः (gatāḥ) - have attained, reached (the state) (have gone, attained, reached)
- तत्ताम् (tattām) - that state (of non-duality with brahman) (that-ness, the state of being That)
- समम् (samam) - along with (together, along with, equally)
- कार्यैः (kāryaiḥ) - with their respective functions (or creations/bodies) (by/with functions, effects, actions)
- हरि-ब्रह्म-हर-आदिकाः (hari-brahma-hara-ādikāḥ) - such as Hari, Brahma, Hara, and others (Hari, Brahma, Hara, and others)
Words meanings and morphology
काश्चित् (kāścit) - some beings (feminine plural, referring to jīvas/souls) (some, certain ones)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kāścit
kāścit - some, a certain (one/thing)
Feminine form of the indefinite pronoun 'kaścid'.
अन्तरम् (antaram) - the inner essence (interior, essence, inner space, difference)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of antara
antara - interior, essence, difference, interval, middle
Note: Object of 'āsādya'.
आसाद्य (āsādya) - having attained (having reached, having attained, having approached)
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Absolutive (gerund) form of root 'sad' (to sit, approach) with prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: sad (class 1)
ब्रह्म-तत्त्व-महाम्बुधेः (brahma-tattva-mahāmbudheḥ) - of the great ocean of the reality of (brahman) (of the great ocean of the reality of Brahman)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of brahmatattvamahāmbudhi
brahmatattvamahāmbudhi - great ocean of the reality of Brahman
Compound of 'brahman' (Brahman), 'tattva' (reality, essence), and 'mahāmbudhi' (great ocean).
Compound type : tatpurusha (brahman+tattva+mahāmbudhi)
- brahman – the Absolute, ultimate reality, the Supreme Spirit (brahman)
noun (neuter) - tattva – reality, truth, essence, principle
noun (neuter)
From 'tat' (that) + 'tva' (state of being). - mahāmbudhi – great ocean
noun (masculine)
Compound of 'mahā' (great) and 'ambudhi' (ocean).
Note: Governs 'antaram'.
गताः (gatāḥ) - have attained, reached (the state) (have gone, attained, reached)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of gata
gata - gone, reached, attained
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root 'gam' (to go).
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Functions as a predicate, referring to 'kāścit'.
तत्ताम् (tattām) - that state (of non-duality with brahman) (that-ness, the state of being That)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tattā
tattā - that-ness, the state of being That/Brahman
From 'tat' (that, often referring to Brahman) with suffix '-tā' (state of being).
Note: Object of 'gatāḥ'.
समम् (samam) - along with (together, along with, equally)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'together with'.
कार्यैः (kāryaiḥ) - with their respective functions (or creations/bodies) (by/with functions, effects, actions)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of kārya
kārya - to be done, duty, action, function, effect, creation
Gerundive
Gerundive (future passive participle) of root 'kṛ' (to do).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Used with 'samam'.
हरि-ब्रह्म-हर-आदिकाः (hari-brahma-hara-ādikāḥ) - such as Hari, Brahma, Hara, and others (Hari, Brahma, Hara, and others)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of haribrahmaharādikā
haribrahmaharādikā - Hari, Brahma, Hara, etc.
Compound of 'hari' (Vishnu), 'brahman' (Brahma), 'hara' (Shiva), and 'ādi' (etc.).
Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (hari+brahman+hara+ādi)
- hari – Vishnu, remover (one of the names of Vishnu)
proper noun (masculine) - brahman – Brahma (the creator god), the Supreme Being (brahman)
proper noun (masculine) - hara – Shiva (the destroyer, remover)
proper noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to 'kāścit' (feminine plural).