वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-7, chapter-93, verse-7
सौमित्रिस्तु तथेत्युक्त्वा प्रावेशयत तं मुनिम् ।
ज्वलन्तमिव तेजोभिः प्रदहन्तमिवांशुभिः ॥७॥
ज्वलन्तमिव तेजोभिः प्रदहन्तमिवांशुभिः ॥७॥
7. saumitristu tathetyuktvā prāveśayata taṃ munim ,
jvalantamiva tejobhiḥ pradahantamivāṃśubhiḥ.
jvalantamiva tejobhiḥ pradahantamivāṃśubhiḥ.
7.
saumitriḥ tu tathā iti uktvā prāveśayata tam munim
jvalantam iva tejobhiḥ pradahantam iva aṃśubhiḥ
jvalantam iva tejobhiḥ pradahantam iva aṃśubhiḥ
7.
saumitriḥ tu tathā iti uktvā tam munim prāveśayata
jvalantam iva tejobhiḥ pradahantam iva aṃśubhiḥ
jvalantam iva tejobhiḥ pradahantam iva aṃśubhiḥ
7.
Lakṣmaṇa, saying "So be it," then admitted that sage, who appeared to be blazing with spiritual energy and radiating intensely like sunbeams.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सौमित्रिः (saumitriḥ) - Lakṣmaṇa (son of Sumitrā)
- तु (tu) - then, but (but, however, and, moreover (a particle indicating contrast or connection))
- तथा (tathā) - so, 'So be it' (so, thus, in that manner)
- इति (iti) - (quotation marker after 'tathā') (thus, so (quotation marker))
- उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said (having said, after speaking)
- प्रावेशयत (prāveśayata) - admitted (caused to enter, admitted, introduced)
- तम् (tam) - that (sage) (him, that (accusative))
- मुनिम् (munim) - sage (muni) (sage, ascetic)
- ज्वलन्तम् (jvalantam) - blazing, shining (burning, blazing, shining)
- इव (iva) - as if (as if, like, resembling)
- तेजोभिः (tejobhiḥ) - with spiritual energy (with splendors, with energies, with glories)
- प्रदहन्तम् (pradahantam) - radiating intensely (burning, consuming, radiating fiercely)
- इव (iva) - as if (as if, like, resembling)
- अंशुभिः (aṁśubhiḥ) - with sunbeams (with rays, with beams of light)
Words meanings and morphology
सौमित्रिः (saumitriḥ) - Lakṣmaṇa (son of Sumitrā)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saumitri
saumitri - son of Sumitrā, Lakṣmaṇa
A patronymic from Sumitrā.
तु (tu) - then, but (but, however, and, moreover (a particle indicating contrast or connection))
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - so, 'So be it' (so, thus, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used in a quotation.
इति (iti) - (quotation marker after 'tathā') (thus, so (quotation marker))
(indeclinable)
उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said (having said, after speaking)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from √vac (to speak) with -tvā suffix.
Root: vac (class 2)
प्रावेशयत (prāveśayata) - admitted (caused to enter, admitted, introduced)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of praveśaya
Causative of pra-√viś. Imperfect (laṅ), 3rd person, singular, active voice.
Imperfect (laṅ), 3rd person, singular, active voice. Formed from pra-√viś (to enter) with causative suffix -aya.
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
तम् (tam) - that (sage) (him, that (accusative))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, it
Note: Agrees with munim.
मुनिम् (munim) - sage (muni) (sage, ascetic)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, seer, inspired person
Note: Object of praveśayata.
ज्वलन्तम् (jvalantam) - blazing, shining (burning, blazing, shining)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jvalat
jvalat - burning, blazing, shining
Present Active Participle
From √jval (to burn, shine).
Root: jval (class 1)
Note: Agrees with munim.
इव (iva) - as if (as if, like, resembling)
(indeclinable)
तेजोभिः (tejobhiḥ) - with spiritual energy (with splendors, with energies, with glories)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of tejas
tejas - splendor, radiance, brilliance, energy, spiritual power
Note: Instrumental cause for 'jvalantam'.
प्रदहन्तम् (pradahantam) - radiating intensely (burning, consuming, radiating fiercely)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pradahant
pradahant - burning, consuming, radiating strongly
Present Active Participle
From pra-√dah (to burn up, to consume, to radiate strongly).
Prefix: pra
Root: dah (class 1)
Note: Agrees with munim.
इव (iva) - as if (as if, like, resembling)
(indeclinable)
अंशुभिः (aṁśubhiḥ) - with sunbeams (with rays, with beams of light)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of aṃśu
aṁśu - ray, beam of light, sunbeam
Note: Instrumental cause for 'pradahantam'.