वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-93, verse-3

दूतो ह्यतिबलस्याहं महर्षेरमितौजसः ।
रामं दिदृक्षुरायातः कार्येण हि महाबल ॥३॥

3. dūto hyatibalasyāhaṃ maharṣeramitaujasaḥ ,
rāmaṃ didṛkṣurāyātaḥ kāryeṇa hi mahābala.

3. dūtaḥ hi atibalasya aham maharṣeḥ amitaujasaḥ
rāmam didṛkṣuḥ āyātaḥ kāryeṇa hi mahābala

3. aham hi atibalasya amitaujasaḥ maharṣeḥ dūtaḥ (asmi).
he mahābala,
hi kāryeṇa rāmam didṛkṣuḥ āyātaḥ (asmi).

3. Indeed, I am the messenger of the exceedingly powerful great sage (maharṣi) of limitless energy. O mighty one, I have certainly come, desiring to see Rama, on a mission (kārya).

Words meanings summery:

• दूतः (dūtaḥ) - messenger (messenger, envoy)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for, because)

• अतिबलस्य (atibalasya) - of the exceedingly powerful (of the very powerful, of excessive strength)

• अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker, Time) (I)

• महर्षेः (maharṣeḥ) - of the great sage (maharṣi) (of the great sage)

• अमितौजसः (amitaujasaḥ) - of limitless energy (of limitless energy, of inexhaustible valor)

• रामम् (rāmam) - Rama

• दिदृक्षुः (didṛkṣuḥ) - desiring to see (desirous of seeing)

• आयातः (āyātaḥ) - I have come (arrived, come)

• कार्येण (kāryeṇa) - on a mission (kārya) (by a task, due to a purpose, on business)

• हि (hi) - certainly (indeed, surely, for, because)

• महाबल (mahābala) - O mighty one (addressing Lakshmana) (O mighty one, O very powerful one)

Words meanings and morphology

दूतः (dūtaḥ) - messenger (messenger, envoy)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dūta

dūta - messenger, envoy, delegate

From root dūt

Root: dūt

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for, because)

(indeclinable)

Particle

अतिबलस्य (atibalasya) - of the exceedingly powerful (of the very powerful, of excessive strength)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of atibala

atibala - exceedingly powerful, of great strength

Tatpurusha compound (ati as prefix meaning 'exceeding')

Compound type : tatpurusha (ati+bala)

• ati – over, beyond, exceedingly
  indeclinable
  Prefix
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bal

अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker, Time) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

First person pronoun

Note: Subject of the first clause (implicit asmi).

महर्षेः (maharṣeḥ) - of the great sage (maharṣi) (of the great sage)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, venerable seer

Tatpurusha compound

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
  Feminine form of mahat, used as first member of compounds
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛṣ

Note: Possessive for dūtaḥ.

अमितौजसः (amitaujasaḥ) - of limitless energy (of limitless energy, of inexhaustible valor)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of amitaujas

amitaujas - having limitless energy/valor

Bahuvrihi compound

Compound type : bahuvrihi (amita+ojas)

• amita – unmeasured, limitless, boundless
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle (negative)
  From root mā with negative prefix a
  Prefix: a
  Root: mā (class 3)
• ojas – energy, power, valor, strength
  noun (neuter)
  Root: uj

रामम् (rāmam) - Rama

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (proper noun), pleasing, charming

Root: ram

Note: Object of didṛkṣuḥ.

दिदृक्षुः (didṛkṣuḥ) - desiring to see (desirous of seeing)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of didṛkṣu

didṛkṣu - desirous of seeing, wishing to see

Desiderative participle

From root dṛś (to see), desiderative stem.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

आयातः (āyātaḥ) - I have come (arrived, come)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āyāta

āyāta - arrived, come, approached

Past Passive Participle

From root yā with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: yā (class 2)

कार्येण (kāryeṇa) - on a mission (kārya) (by a task, due to a purpose, on business)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - task, duty, business, to be done

Gerundive

From root kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

हि (hi) - certainly (indeed, surely, for, because)

(indeclinable)

Particle

महाबल (mahābala) - O mighty one (addressing Lakshmana) (O mighty one, O very powerful one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - very powerful, mighty

Karmadhāraya compound

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
  Feminine form of mahat, used as first member of compounds
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bal

Note: Addresses Lakshmana.