वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-83, verse-11

न कश्चिन्मलिनस्तत्र दीनो वाप्यथ वा कृशः ।
तस्मिन्यज्ञवरे राज्ञो हृष्टपुष्टजनावृते ॥११॥

11. na kaścinmalinastatra dīno vāpyatha vā kṛśaḥ ,
tasminyajñavare rājño hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanāvṛte.

11. na kaścit malinaḥ tatra dīnaḥ vā api atha vā
kṛśaḥ tasmin yajñavare rājñaḥ hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanāvṛte

11. rājñaḥ hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanāvṛte tasmin yajñavare tatra kaścit malinaḥ na,
dīnaḥ vā api atha vā kṛśaḥ (na)

11. In that supreme Vedic ritual (yajña) of the king, which was teeming with joyful and well-nourished people, there was no one who was dirty, destitute, or emaciated.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - no one (in a negative sentence) (anyone, someone)

• मलिनः (malinaḥ) - physically dirty (dirty, soiled, impure)

• तत्र (tatra) - at the site of the Vedic ritual (there, in that place)

• दीनः (dīnaḥ) - destitute (poor, miserable, wretched, distressed)

• वा (vā) - or

• अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

• अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

• वा (vā) - or

• कृशः (kṛśaḥ) - physically emaciated (thin, emaciated, weak)

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

• यज्ञवरे (yajñavare) - in that supreme (yajña) (in the excellent Vedic ritual (yajña), in the best Vedic ritual (yajña))

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of King Rāma (of the king)

• हृष्टपुष्टजनावृते (hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanāvṛte) - covered/filled with joyful and robust people

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates the existence of such people.

कश्चित् (kaścit) - no one (in a negative sentence) (anyone, someone)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - anyone; someone; certain (masc. nom. sing. of 'kim' + 'cid')

Indefinite pronoun formed from 'kim' (who/what) and 'cid' particle.

मलिनः (malinaḥ) - physically dirty (dirty, soiled, impure)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of malina

malina - dirty; stained; impure; dark

From 'mala' (dirt, impurity).

तत्र (tatra) - at the site of the Vedic ritual (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

Adverb derived from 'tad' (that).

दीनः (dīnaḥ) - destitute (poor, miserable, wretched, distressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dīna

dīna - poor; miserable; wretched; depressed; afflicted

Past Passive Participle

From root √dī (to be sorrowful) or √dai (to pine).

Root: dī/dai (class 4)

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

(indeclinable)

Particle.

अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

(indeclinable)

Particle, often indicating a new start or sequence.

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

कृशः (kṛśaḥ) - physically emaciated (thin, emaciated, weak)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛśa

kṛśa - thin; slender; weak; emaciated

From root √kṛś (to be thin).

Root: kṛś (class 1)

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that; he; she; it

Demonstrative pronoun.

यज्ञवरे (yajñavare) - in that supreme (yajña) (in the excellent Vedic ritual (yajña), in the best Vedic ritual (yajña))

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of yajñavara

yajñavara - excellent Vedic ritual (yajña); best of Vedic rituals (yajña)

Tatpuruṣa compound 'yajña' (Vedic ritual) + 'vara' (excellent, best).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yajña+vara)

• yajña – Vedic ritual; sacrifice; worship
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yaj (class 1)
• vara – best; excellent; choice; boon
  adjective (masculine)

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of King Rāma (of the king)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king; ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Possessive, referring to the king who is performing the (yajña).

हृष्टपुष्टजनावृते (hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanāvṛte) - covered/filled with joyful and robust people

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanāvṛta

hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanāvṛta - filled with (āvṛta) joyful (hṛṣṭa) and robust (puṣṭa) people (jana)

Bahuvrīhi compound, literally 'one with joyful, robust people filling it'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hṛṣṭa+puṣṭa+jana+āvṛta)

• hṛṣṭa – joyful; glad; delighted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √hṛṣ (to rejoice).
  Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
• puṣṭa – nourished; thriving; robust; strong
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √puṣ (to nourish, thrive).
  Root: puṣ (class 4)
• jana – person; people; man
  noun (masculine)
• āvṛta – covered; surrounded; filled; encompassed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √vṛ (to cover, surround) with prefix ā-.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: vṛ (class 5)