वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-66, verse-8

भाषितं रुचिरं श्रुत्वा पुष्पकस्य नराधिपः ।
अभिवाद्य महर्षीस्तान् विमानं सो ऽध्यरोहत ॥८॥

8. bhāṣitaṃ ruciraṃ śrutvā puṣpakasya narādhipaḥ ,
abhivādya maharṣīstān vimānaṃ so'dhyarohata.

8. bhāṣitam ruchiram śrutvā puṣpakasya narādhipaḥ
abhivādya maharṣīn tān vimānam saḥ adhyarohata

8. puṣpakasya ruchiram bhāṣitam śrutvā narādhipaḥ
tān maharṣīn abhivādya saḥ vimānam adhyarohata

8. Having heard the pleasant words of the Puṣpaka, the king (Rāma), after saluting those great sages, ascended the aerial vehicle.

Words meanings summery:

• भाषितम् (bhāṣitam) - the speech, the words (of the Puṣpaka) (spoken, said; speech, words)

• रुछिरम् (ruchiram) - pleasant, charming, beautiful, radiant

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• पुष्पकस्य (puṣpakasya) - Of the aerial vehicle named Puṣpaka. (of the Puṣpaka)

• नराधिपः (narādhipaḥ) - King Rāma (the king, ruler of men)

• अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having greeted, having saluted, having honored

• महर्षीन् (maharṣīn) - great sages

• तान् (tān) - those

• विमानम् (vimānam) - aerial vehicle, celestial chariot, airplane

• सः (saḥ) - He, referring to Rāma (he, that)

• अध्यरोहत (adhyarohata) - ascended, mounted

Words meanings and morphology

भाषितम् (bhāṣitam) - the speech, the words (of the Puṣpaka) (spoken, said; speech, words)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhāṣita

bhāṣita - spoken, said; speech, words, language

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of the root bhāṣ- 'to speak', used here as a neuter noun.

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

रुछिरम् (ruchiram) - pleasant, charming, beautiful, radiant

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ruchira

ruchira - beautiful, charming, pleasant, radiant, shining

Derived from the root ruch- 'to shine, be pleasing'.

Root: ruch (class 1)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Pūrvakālakṛt)

Absolutive form from the root śru- 'to hear'.

Root: śru (class 5)

पुष्पकस्य (puṣpakasya) - Of the aerial vehicle named Puṣpaka. (of the Puṣpaka)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of puṣpaka

puṣpaka - name of Kubera's aerial car; a kind of flower; a species of snake

नराधिपः (narādhipaḥ) - King Rāma (the king, ruler of men)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - king, lord of men, ruler

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)

अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having greeted, having saluted, having honored

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Pūrvakālakṛt)

Absolutive form from the root vad- 'to speak' with the prefix abhi-.

Prefix: abhi

Root: vad (class 1)

महर्षीन् (maharṣīn) - great sages

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, eminent seer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ṛṣi)

• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

विमानम् (vimānam) - aerial vehicle, celestial chariot, airplane

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vimāna

vimāna - aerial car, celestial chariot, divine vehicle; airplane

Derived from vi- + mā- 'to measure, build'.

Prefix: vi

Root: mā (class 3)

सः (saḥ) - He, referring to Rāma (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अध्यरोहत (adhyarohata) - ascended, mounted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of adhi-ruh

Imperfect tense (Laṅ) form of the root ruh- 'to rise' with the prefix adhi-.

Prefix: adhi

Root: ruh (class 1)