वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-66, verse-3

गन्धैश्च परमोदारैस्तैलैश्च सुसुगन्धिभिः ।
यथा न क्षीयते बालस्तथा सौम्य विधीयताम् ॥३॥

3. gandhaiśca paramodāraistailaiśca susugandhibhiḥ ,
yathā na kṣīyate bālastathā saumya vidhīyatām.

3. gandhaiḥ ca paramodāraiḥ tailaiḥ ca susugandhibhiḥ
yathā na kṣīyate bālaḥ tathā saumya vidhīyatām

3. saumya gandhaiḥ ca paramodāraiḥ susugandhibhiḥ
tailaiḥ ca yathā bālaḥ na kṣīyate tathā vidhīyatām

3. And with highly excellent fragrances and very fragrant oils, gentle one, ensure that the child does not decay.

Words meanings summery:

• गन्धैः (gandhaiḥ) - with fragrances (with fragrances, with scents)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• परमोदारैः (paramodāraiḥ) - with highly excellent (with the most noble/excellent, with the very generous)

• तैलैः (tailaiḥ) - with oils

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सुसुगन्धिभिः (susugandhibhiḥ) - with very fragrant (with very fragrant, with highly perfumed)

• यथा (yathā) - so that (as, so that, in order that)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• क्षीयते (kṣīyate) - does not decay (decays, wastes away, diminishes)

• बालः (bālaḥ) - the child (child, young one)

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus (so, thus, in that way)

• सौम्य (saumya) - gentle one (gentle one, mild one, son of Soma)

• विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be done (let it be done, let it be arranged)

Words meanings and morphology

गन्धैः (gandhaiḥ) - with fragrances (with fragrances, with scents)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of gandha

gandha - smell, scent, fragrance, odor

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

परमोदारैः (paramodāraiḥ) - with highly excellent (with the most noble/excellent, with the very generous)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of paramodāra

paramodāra - most noble, highly excellent, supremely generous

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+udāra)

• parama – highest, supreme, ultimate, best
  adjective (masculine)
• udāra – noble, generous, excellent, exalted
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'gandhaiḥ' and 'tailaiḥ'.

तैलैः (tailaiḥ) - with oils

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of taila

taila - oil, sesame oil

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सुसुगन्धिभिः (susugandhibhiḥ) - with very fragrant (with very fragrant, with highly perfumed)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of susugandhi

susugandhi - very fragrant, highly perfumed

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+sugandhi)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
• sugandhi – fragrant, sweet-smelling
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'tailaiḥ'.

यथा (yathā) - so that (as, so that, in order that)

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

क्षीयते (kṣīyate) - does not decay (decays, wastes away, diminishes)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of kṣi

Present Tense

Root: kṣi (class 1)

बालः (bālaḥ) - the child (child, young one)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bāla

bāla - child, boy, young, immature

तथा (tathā) - so, thus (so, thus, in that way)

(indeclinable)

सौम्य (saumya) - gentle one (gentle one, mild one, son of Soma)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saumya

saumya - gentle, mild, benevolent, agreeable, relating to Soma

Note: Used as a vocative noun here.

विधीयताम् (vidhīyatām) - let it be done (let it be done, let it be arranged)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of vidhā

Imperative Mood

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)