वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-7, chapter-66, verse-4
यथा शरीरे बालस्य गुप्तस्याक्लिष्टकर्मणः ।
विपत्तिः परिभेदो वा भवेन्न च तथा कुरु ॥४॥
विपत्तिः परिभेदो वा भवेन्न च तथा कुरु ॥४॥
4. yathā śarīre bālasya guptasyākliṣṭakarmaṇaḥ ,
vipattiḥ paribhedo vā bhavenna ca tathā kuru.
vipattiḥ paribhedo vā bhavenna ca tathā kuru.
4.
yathā śarīre bālasya guptasya akliṣṭakarmaṇaḥ
vipattiḥ paribhedaḥ vā bhaven na ca tathā kuru
vipattiḥ paribhedaḥ vā bhaven na ca tathā kuru
4.
yathā guptasya akliṣṭakarmaṇaḥ bālasya śarīre
vipattiḥ vā paribhedaḥ na ca bhaven tathā kuru
vipattiḥ vā paribhedaḥ na ca bhaven tathā kuru
4.
And act in such a way that no harm or decomposition occurs to the body of the child, who is protected and whose actions are pure.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथा (yathā) - in such a way that (as, so that, in order that)
- शरीरे (śarīre) - to the body (in the body)
- बालस्य (bālasya) - of the child (of the child, of the young one)
- गुप्तस्य (guptasya) - of the protected one (of the protected, of the concealed)
- अक्लिष्टकर्मणः (akliṣṭakarmaṇaḥ) - whose actions are pure (of one whose actions are untarnished, of one whose deeds are pure)
- विपत्तिः (vipattiḥ) - harm (calamity, misfortune, harm, ruin)
- परिभेदः (paribhedaḥ) - decomposition (decomposition, disintegration, breaking apart, splitting)
- वा (vā) - or
- भवेन् (bhaven) - occurs (may it be, should it happen, may it occur)
- न (na) - no (not, no)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- तथा (tathā) - in such a way (so, thus, in that way)
- कुरु (kuru) - act (do, make, perform)
Words meanings and morphology
यथा (yathā) - in such a way that (as, so that, in order that)
(indeclinable)
शरीरे (śarīre) - to the body (in the body)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śarīra
śarīra - body, physical frame
बालस्य (bālasya) - of the child (of the child, of the young one)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bāla
bāla - child, boy, young, immature
गुप्तस्य (guptasya) - of the protected one (of the protected, of the concealed)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of gupta
gupta - protected, concealed, guarded, hidden
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √gup (to protect, conceal), suffix -ta.
Root: gup (class 1)
अक्लिष्टकर्मणः (akliṣṭakarmaṇaḥ) - whose actions are pure (of one whose actions are untarnished, of one whose deeds are pure)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of akliṣṭakarman
akliṣṭakarman - one whose actions are untarnished, having pure deeds, unwearied in action
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+kliṣṭa+karman)
- a – not, un- (negative prefix)
indeclinable - kliṣṭa – troubled, afflicted, tainted, wearied
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √kliś (to trouble, afflict), suffix -ta.
Root: kliś (class 4) - karman – action, deed, work
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with 'bālasya'.
विपत्तिः (vipattiḥ) - harm (calamity, misfortune, harm, ruin)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vipatti
vipatti - calamity, misfortune, harm, ruin, failure
परिभेदः (paribhedaḥ) - decomposition (decomposition, disintegration, breaking apart, splitting)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paribheda
paribheda - breaking, splitting, decomposition, disintegration
Derived from root √bhid (to break) with prefix pari-.
Prefix: pari
Root: bhid (class 7)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
भवेन् (bhaven) - occurs (may it be, should it happen, may it occur)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū
Optative Mood
Root: bhū (class 1)
न (na) - no (not, no)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - in such a way (so, thus, in that way)
(indeclinable)
कुरु (kuru) - act (do, make, perform)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ
Imperative Mood
Root: kṛ (class 8)