वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-38, verse-8

अश्वान् रत्नानि वस्त्राणि हस्तिनश्च मदोत्कटान् ।
चन्दनानि च दिव्यानि दिव्यान्याभरणानि च ॥८॥

8. aśvān ratnāni vastrāṇi hastinaśca madotkaṭān ,
candanāni ca divyāni divyānyābharaṇāni ca.

8. aśvān ratnāni vastrāṇi hastinaḥ ca madotkaṭān
candanāni ca divyāni divyāni ābharaṇāni ca

8. (They presented) horses, jewels, garments, and mighty elephants, along with divine sandalwood and splendid ornaments.

Words meanings summery:

• अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

• रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, gems

• वस्त्राणि (vastrāṇi) - garments, clothes

• हस्तिनः (hastinaḥ) - elephants

• च (ca) - and

• मदोत्कटान् (madotkaṭān) - elephants in a state of rut (fierce with rut, mighty with ichor)

• चन्दनानि (candanāni) - sandalwoods, sandalwood paste/objects

• च (ca) - and

• दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, splendid, celestial

• दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, splendid, celestial

• आभरणानि (ābharaṇāni) - ornaments, decorations

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aśva

aśva - horse

Note: Object of implied 'gave'.

रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, gems

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of ratna

ratna - jewel, gem, treasure

Note: Object of implied 'gave'.

वस्त्राणि (vastrāṇi) - garments, clothes

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vastra

vastra - garment, cloth, apparel

Root: vas (class 2)

Note: Object of implied 'gave'.

हस्तिनः (hastinaḥ) - elephants

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hastin

hastin - elephant (lit. having a hand, i.e., trunk)

Possessive suffix -in to hasta (hand)

Note: Object of implied 'gave'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

conjunction

मदोत्कटान् (madotkaṭān) - elephants in a state of rut (fierce with rut, mighty with ichor)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of madotkaṭa

madotkaṭa - in rut, furious with ichor, excessively proud/intoxicated

compound of mada (rut/intoxication) and utkaṭa (excessive, fierce)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mada+utkaṭa)

• mada – rut (of an elephant), intoxication, passion, pride
  noun (masculine)
• utkaṭa – excessive, intense, fierce, formidable
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ut

Note: Agrees with 'hastinaḥ'.

चन्दनानि (candanāni) - sandalwoods, sandalwood paste/objects

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of candana

candana - sandalwood, sandal tree

Root: cand (class 10)

Note: Object of implied 'gave'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

conjunction

दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, splendid, celestial

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of divya

divya - divine, celestial, splendid, supernatural

Derived from div (heaven)

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'candanāni' and 'ābharaṇāni'.

दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, splendid, celestial

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of divya

divya - divine, celestial, splendid, supernatural

Derived from div (heaven)

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'ābharaṇāni'.

आभरणानि (ābharaṇāni) - ornaments, decorations

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of ābharaṇa

ābharaṇa - ornament, decoration, jewel

From prefix ā- and root bhṛ (to bear, carry)

Prefix: ā

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Object of implied 'gave'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

conjunction