वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-37, verse-2

दर्शिता भवता प्रीतिर्दर्शितं सौहृदं परम् ।
उद्योगश्च कृतो राजन्भरतेन त्वया सह ॥२॥

2. darśitā bhavatā prītirdarśitaṃ sauhṛdaṃ param ,
udyogaśca kṛto rājanbharatena tvayā saha.

2. darśitā bhavatā prītiḥ darśitam sauhṛdam param
udyogaḥ ca kṛtaḥ rājan bharatena tvayā saha

2. rājan bhavatā prītiḥ darśitā param sauhṛdam
darśitam ca tvayā saha bharatena udyogaḥ kṛtaḥ

2. O King, you have demonstrated affection and great friendship. An effort has also been made by Bharata in your company.

Words meanings summery:

• दर्शिता (darśitā) - shown, displayed, exhibited

• भवता (bhavatā) - by you (honorific)

• प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - affection, love, joy

• दर्शितम् (darśitam) - shown, displayed, exhibited

• सौहृदम् (sauhṛdam) - friendship, good-heartedness

• परम् (param) - great, supreme, excellent

• उद्योगः (udyogaḥ) - effort, exertion, undertaking

• च (ca) - and, also

• कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - done, made, performed

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• भरतेन (bharatena) - by Bharata

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• सह (saha) - with, along with

Words meanings and morphology

दर्शिता (darśitā) - shown, displayed, exhibited

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of darśita

darśita - shown, seen, displayed, exhibited

Past Passive Participle

From the causative stem of √dṛś + suffix -ta

Root: dṛś (class 1)

भवता (bhavatā) - by you (honorific)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you (honorific)

प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - affection, love, joy

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prīti

prīti - affection, love, joy, satisfaction, fondness

दर्शितम् (darśitam) - shown, displayed, exhibited

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of darśita

darśita - shown, seen, displayed, exhibited

Past Passive Participle

From the causative stem of √dṛś + suffix -ta

Root: dṛś (class 1)

सौहृदम् (sauhṛdam) - friendship, good-heartedness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sauhṛda

sauhṛda - friendship, good-heartedness, affection, kindness

From suhṛd (friend) + aṇ

परम् (param) - great, supreme, excellent

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of para

para - supreme, highest, excellent, ultimate, great, other, superior

उद्योगः (udyogaḥ) - effort, exertion, undertaking

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of udyoga

udyoga - effort, exertion, undertaking, enterprise, industry

From ud + √yuj

Prefix: ud

Root: yuj (class 7)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - done, made, performed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

From √kṛ + suffix -ta

Root: kṛ (class 8)

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

भरतेन (bharatena) - by Bharata

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (a proper name, often referring to Rama's brother)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

Previous Verse Next Verse