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7,37

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-37, verse-11

प्रत्यूचुस्तं च राजानो हर्षेण महतान्विताः ।
दिष्ट्या त्वं विजयी राम राज्यं चापि प्रतिष्ठितम् ॥११॥
11. pratyūcustaṃ ca rājāno harṣeṇa mahatānvitāḥ ,
diṣṭyā tvaṃ vijayī rāma rājyaṃ cāpi pratiṣṭhitam.
11. pratyūcuḥ tam ca rājānaḥ harṣeṇa mahatā anvitāḥ
diṣṭyā tvam vijayī rāma rājyam ca api pratiṣṭhitam
11. rājānaḥ ca harṣeṇa mahatā anvitāḥ tam pratyūcuḥ
diṣṭyā rāma tvam vijayī ca rājyam api pratiṣṭhitam
11. And the kings, filled with great joy, replied to him, 'Fortunately, O Rāma, you are victorious, and the kingdom is also firmly established.'

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रत्यूचुः (pratyūcuḥ) - they replied (they replied, they answered)
  • तम् (tam) - him (Rama) (him, that)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • राजानः (rājānaḥ) - the kings (kings)
  • हर्षेण (harṣeṇa) - with joy (with joy, by joy)
  • महता (mahatā) - with great (joy) (with great, by great)
  • अन्विताः (anvitāḥ) - endowed with (great joy), filled with (accompanied by, possessed of, endowed with)
  • दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately (fortunately, luckily, by good fortune)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you (Rama) (you (singular))
  • विजयी (vijayī) - victorious
  • राम (rāma) - O Rāma (O Rama)
  • राज्यम् (rājyam) - the kingdom (kingdom, sovereignty)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
  • प्रतिष्ठितम् (pratiṣṭhitam) - established, restored (established, fixed, restored, founded)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रत्यूचुः (pratyūcuḥ) - they replied (they replied, they answered)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of √vac
Perfect (Parasmaipada)
Perfect form of √vac, with prefixes prati- and ud-. Root undergoes vocalic changes
Prefixes: prati+ud
Root: √vac (class 2)
तम् (tam) - him (Rama) (him, that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
राजानः (rājānaḥ) - the kings (kings)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
हर्षेण (harṣeṇa) - with joy (with joy, by joy)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of harṣa
harṣa - joy, delight, pleasure
Derived from root √hṛṣ (to rejoice, be glad)
Root: √hṛṣ (class 1)
महता (mahatā) - with great (joy) (with great, by great)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable
अन्विताः (anvitāḥ) - endowed with (great joy), filled with (accompanied by, possessed of, endowed with)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anvita
anvita - accompanied by, connected with, endowed with
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √i (to go) with upasarga anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: √i (class 2)
दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately (fortunately, luckily, by good fortune)
(indeclinable)
Instrumental singular of diṣṭi (luck, fate) used adverbially
त्वम् (tvam) - you (Rama) (you (singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)
Second person pronoun
विजयी (vijayī) - victorious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vijayin
vijayin - victorious, conquering
Derived from vijaya (victory)
राम (rāma) - O Rāma (O Rama)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (a celebrated hero, seventh avatar of Viṣṇu)
राज्यम् (rājyam) - the kingdom (kingdom, sovereignty)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rājya
rājya - kingdom, realm, government, sovereignty
Derived from rājan (king)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
प्रतिष्ठितम् (pratiṣṭhitam) - established, restored (established, fixed, restored, founded)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pratiṣṭhita
pratiṣṭhita - established, founded, fixed, restored, consecrated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √sthā (to stand) with upasarga prati-
Prefix: prati
Root: √sthā (class 1)