वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-1, verse-3

न हि तं परिपश्यामि यस्तरेत महार्णवम् ।
अन्यत्र गरुणाद्वायोरन्यत्र च हनूमतः ॥३॥

3. na hi taṃ paripaśyāmi yastareta mahārṇavam ,
anyatra garuṇādvāyoranyatra ca hanūmataḥ.

3. na hi tam paripaśyāmi yaḥ tareta mahārṇavam
anyatra garuṇāt vāyoḥ anyatra ca hanūmataḥ

3. Indeed, I do not perceive anyone who could cross the great ocean, other than Garuḍa, Vāyu, or Hanumān.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

• तम् (tam) - him, that (masculine accusative singular)

• परिपश्यामि (paripaśyāmi) - I see, I perceive, I look around

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which (masculine nominative singular)

• तरेत (tareta) - he might cross, he should cross

• महार्णवम् (mahārṇavam) - the great ocean

• अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, otherwise, except, apart from

• गरुणात् (garuṇāt) - from Garuḍa

• वायोः (vāyoḥ) - of Vāyu, from Vāyu (the wind god)

• अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, otherwise, except, apart from

• च (ca) - and, also

• हनूमतः (hanūmataḥ) - of Hanumān, from Hanumān

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - him, that (masculine accusative singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

परिपश्यामि (paripaśyāmi) - I see, I perceive, I look around

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of paś

present active indicative

Root dṛś (paśya- class 4), prefixed with pari. 1st person singular.

Prefix: pari

Root: dṛś (class 4)

यः (yaḥ) - who, which (masculine nominative singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

तरेत (tareta) - he might cross, he should cross

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of tṛ

optative active

Root tṛ (class 1, parasmaipada). 3rd person singular.

Root: tṛ (class 1)

महार्णवम् (mahārṇavam) - the great ocean

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahārṇava

mahārṇava - great ocean

Compound: mahat (great) + arṇava (ocean)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+arṇava)

• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective (neuter)
• arṇava – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)

अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, otherwise, except, apart from

(indeclinable)

Derivative of anya (other)

गरुणात् (garuṇāt) - from Garuḍa

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of garuṇa

garuṇa - Garuḍa (mythical bird, vehicle of Vishnu)

वायोः (vāyoḥ) - of Vāyu, from Vāyu (the wind god)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, Vāyu (the wind god)

अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, otherwise, except, apart from

(indeclinable)

Derivative of anya (other)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

हनूमतः (hanūmataḥ) - of Hanumān, from Hanumān

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of hanūmat

hanūmat - Hanumān (name of a prominent Vanara deity)