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5,59

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-59, verse-1

ततो जाम्बवतो वाक्यमगृह्णन्त वनौकसः ।
अङ्गदप्रमुखा वीरा हनूमांश्च महाकपिः ॥१॥
1. tato jāmbavato vākyamagṛhṇanta vanaukasaḥ ,
aṅgadapramukhā vīrā hanūmāṃśca mahākapiḥ.
1. tataḥ jāmbavataḥ vākyam agṛhṇanta vanaukasaḥ
aṅgadapramukhāḥ vīrāḥ hanūmān ca mahākapiḥ
1. tataḥ aṅgadapramukhāḥ vīrāḥ mahākapiḥ ca hanūmān vanaukasaḥ jāmbavataḥ vākyam agṛhṇanta.
1. Then, the forest-dwelling monkeys (vanaukasaḥ), including the heroes led by Angada, and the great monkey Hanuman, accepted Jambavan's words.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
  • जाम्बवतः (jāmbavataḥ) - of Jambavan
  • वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement
  • अगृह्णन्त (agṛhṇanta) - they accepted, they took
  • वनौकसः (vanaukasaḥ) - the Vanara monkeys (forest dwellers, monkeys)
  • अङ्गदप्रमुखाः (aṅgadapramukhāḥ) - led by Angada, with Angada as the chief
  • वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, brave men
  • हनूमान् (hanūmān) - Hanuman
  • (ca) - and
  • महाकपिः (mahākapiḥ) - Hanuman, the great monkey (great monkey)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
(indeclinable)
जाम्बवतः (jāmbavataḥ) - of Jambavan
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jāmbavat
jāmbavat - Jambavan (a bear-king, an ally of Rama)
वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya
vākya - word, speech, statement, sentence
Root: vac (class 2)
अगृह्णन्त (agṛhṇanta) - they accepted, they took
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of grah
imperfect past tense
root grah, class 9, past imperfect tense (laṅ), 3rd person plural
Root: grah (class 9)
वनौकसः (vanaukasaḥ) - the Vanara monkeys (forest dwellers, monkeys)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vanaukas
vanaukas - forest dweller, monkey, inhabitant of the forest
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+okas)
  • vana – forest, wood
    noun (neuter)
  • okas – dwelling, habitation, home
    noun (neuter)
    Root: vas (class 1)
अङ्गदप्रमुखाः (aṅgadapramukhāḥ) - led by Angada, with Angada as the chief
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of aṅgadapramukha
aṅgadapramukha - led by Angada, having Angada as chief
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aṅgada+pramukha)
  • aṅgada – Angada (a Vanara prince)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • pramukha – chief, principal, leading, foremost
    noun (masculine)
वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, brave men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vīra
vīra - hero, brave man, warrior
हनूमान् (hanūmān) - Hanuman
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hanūmat
hanūmat - Hanuman (the monkey god)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महाकपिः (mahākapiḥ) - Hanuman, the great monkey (great monkey)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahākapi
mahākapi - great monkey
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+kapi)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (masculine)
  • kapi – monkey
    noun (masculine)