वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-5, chapter-55, verse-13
सर्वथा कृतकार्यो ऽसौ हनूमान्नात्र संशयः ।
न ह्यस्याकृतकार्यस्य नाद एवंविधो भवेत् ॥१३॥
न ह्यस्याकृतकार्यस्य नाद एवंविधो भवेत् ॥१३॥
13. sarvathā kṛtakāryo'sau hanūmānnātra saṃśayaḥ ,
na hyasyākṛtakāryasya nāda evaṃvidho bhavet.
na hyasyākṛtakāryasya nāda evaṃvidho bhavet.
13.
sarvathā kṛtakāryaḥ asau hanūmān na atra saṃśayaḥ
na hi asya akṛtakāryasya nādaḥ evaṃvidhaḥ bhavet
na hi asya akṛtakāryasya nādaḥ evaṃvidhaḥ bhavet
13.
atra saṃśayaḥ na hi asau hanūmān sarvathā kṛtakāryaḥ
asya akṛtakāryasya evaṃvidhaḥ nādaḥ na bhavet
asya akṛtakāryasya evaṃvidhaḥ nādaḥ na bhavet
13.
Hanuman has certainly accomplished his objective; there is no doubt about this. For such a roar could not come from one who had failed.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वथा (sarvathā) - in every way, certainly, absolutely
- कृतकार्यः (kṛtakāryaḥ) - Hanuman, who has accomplished his mission (who has accomplished the task, successful, having completed the work)
- असौ (asau) - he, that one
- हनूमान् (hanūmān) - Hanuman
- न (na) - not, no
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter, on this point
- संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
- न (na) - not, no
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, certainly
- अस्य (asya) - of Hanuman (his, of this)
- अकृतकार्यस्य (akṛtakāryasya) - of one (Hanuman) who would have failed (of one who has not accomplished the task, of the unsuccessful one)
- नादः (nādaḥ) - roar, sound, cry
- एवंविधः (evaṁvidhaḥ) - of such a kind, such, like this
- भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be, might be, would happen
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वथा (sarvathā) - in every way, certainly, absolutely
(indeclinable)
कृतकार्यः (kṛtakāryaḥ) - Hanuman, who has accomplished his mission (who has accomplished the task, successful, having completed the work)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtakārya
kṛtakārya - one who has accomplished a task, successful
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+kārya)
- kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8) - kārya – to be done, duty, task, work, business
noun (neuter)
Gerundive
Gerundive of root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
असौ (asau) - he, that one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that, this
हनूमान् (hanūmān) - Hanuman
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hanūmat
hanūmat - Hanuman (name of the monkey god)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter, on this point
(indeclinable)
संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya
saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation
Root: śi (class 2)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, certainly
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - of Hanuman (his, of this)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
अकृतकार्यस्य (akṛtakāryasya) - of one (Hanuman) who would have failed (of one who has not accomplished the task, of the unsuccessful one)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of akṛtakārya
akṛtakārya - one who has not accomplished a task, unsuccessful
Bahuvrīhi compound with negation 'a'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+kṛta+kārya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negation prefix - kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8) - kārya – to be done, duty, task, work
noun (neuter)
Gerundive
Gerundive of root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
नादः (nādaḥ) - roar, sound, cry
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nāda
nāda - roar, cry, sound, noise
Root: nad (class 1)
एवंविधः (evaṁvidhaḥ) - of such a kind, such, like this
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of evaṃvidha
evaṁvidha - of such a kind, such, similar
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (evam+vidha)
- evam – thus, so, in this manner
indeclinable - vidha – kind, sort, manner
noun (masculine)
भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be, might be, would happen
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)