वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-43, verse-15

विनेदुर्विस्वरं नागा निपेतुर्भुवि वाजिनः ।
भग्ननीडध्वजच्छत्रैर्भूश्च कीर्णाभवद् रथैः ॥१५॥

15. vinedurvisvaraṃ nāgā nipeturbhuvi vājinaḥ ,
bhagnanīḍadhvajacchatrairbhūśca kīrṇābhavad rathaiḥ.

15. vineduḥ visvaram nāgāḥ nipetuḥ bhuvi vājinaḥ
bhagnanīḍadhvajacchattraiḥ bhūḥ ca kīrṇā abhavat rathaiḥ

15. nāgāḥ visvaram vineduḥ vājinaḥ bhuvi nipetuḥ bhūḥ
ca bhagnanīḍadhvajacchattraiḥ rathaiḥ kīrṇā abhavat

15. The elephants shrieked discordantly, and the horses fell to the ground. The earth became covered with chariots whose platforms, banners, and umbrellas were shattered.

Words meanings summery:

• विनेदुः (vineduḥ) - roared, cried out, shrieked

• विस्वरम् (visvaram) - discordantly, out of tune

• नागाः (nāgāḥ) - elephants (elephants, serpents)

• निपेतुः (nipetuḥ) - fell down

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, on the ground

• वाजिनः (vājinaḥ) - horses (horses, powerful ones)

• भग्ननीडध्वजच्छत्त्रैः (bhagnanīḍadhvajacchattraiḥ) - with chariots whose platforms, banners, and umbrellas were shattered (with those having broken seats, banners, and umbrellas)

• भूः (bhūḥ) - earth, ground

• च (ca) - and, also

• कीर्णा (kīrṇā) - covered (strewn, scattered, covered)

• अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was, existed

• रथैः (rathaiḥ) - with chariots

Words meanings and morphology

विनेदुः (vineduḥ) - roared, cried out, shrieked

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of nad

perfect active

3rd person plural perfect active

Prefix: vi

Root: nad (class 1)

विस्वरम् (visvaram) - discordantly, out of tune

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vi+svara)

• vi – apart, asunder, badly
  indeclinable
  Prefix or adverb
• svara – sound, tone, voice
  noun (masculine)
  From root √svṛ 'to sound'
  Root: svṛ (class 1)

Note: Functions as an adverb.

नागाः (nāgāḥ) - elephants (elephants, serpents)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nāga

nāga - snake, serpent, elephant, mountain

निपेतुः (nipetuḥ) - fell down

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of pat

perfect active

3rd person plural perfect active

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, place, being

वाजिनः (vājinaḥ) - horses (horses, powerful ones)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vājin

vājin - swift, spirited, strong, horse

भग्ननीडध्वजच्छत्त्रैः (bhagnanīḍadhvajacchattraiḥ) - with chariots whose platforms, banners, and umbrellas were shattered (with those having broken seats, banners, and umbrellas)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhagnanīḍadhvajacchattra

bhagnanīḍadhvajacchattra - having broken seats, banners, and umbrellas

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhagna+nīḍa+dhvaja+chattra)

• bhagna – broken, shattered, defeated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √bhañj 'to break'
  Root: bhañj (class 7)
• nīḍa – nest, dwelling, seat, chariot-seat
  noun (neuter)
• dhvaja – banner, flag, standard
  noun (masculine)
• chattra – umbrella, parasol
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'rathaiḥ'.

भूः (bhūḥ) - earth, ground

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, place, being

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कीर्णा (kīrṇā) - covered (strewn, scattered, covered)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kīrṇa

kīrṇa - strewn, scattered, spread, filled with

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √kṝ 'to scatter, strew'

Root: kṝ (class 6)

अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (luṅ) of bhū

imperfect active

3rd person singular imperfect active

Root: bhū (class 1)

रथैः (rathaiḥ) - with chariots

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ratha

ratha - chariot, car, vehicle