वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-43, verse-14

ततस्तेष्ववपन्नेषु भूमौ निपतितेषु च ।
तत् सैन्यमगमत् सर्वं दिशो दशभयार्दितम् ॥१४॥

14. tatasteṣvavapanneṣu bhūmau nipatiteṣu ca ,
tat sainyamagamat sarvaṃ diśo daśabhayārditam.

14. tataḥ teṣu avapanneṣu bhūmau nipatiteṣu ca tat
sainyam agamat sarvam diśaḥ daśa bhayārditam

14. tataḥ teṣu bhūmau avapanneṣu nipatiteṣu ca tat
sarvam sainyam bhayārditam daśa diśaḥ agamat

14. Thereupon, as those (rakṣasas) had fallen down and lay on the ground, that entire army, afflicted by fear, fled in all ten directions.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• तेषु (teṣu) - as they (the fallen demons) (in them, among them)

• अवपन्नेषु (avapanneṣu) - fallen down

• भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the earth, on the ground

• निपतितेषु (nipatiteṣu) - fallen down

• च (ca) - and, also

• तत् (tat) - that

• सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, host

• अगमत् (agamat) - fled (went, proceeded)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, whole

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions

• दश (daśa) - ten

• भयार्दितम् (bhayārditam) - afflicted by fear, terrified

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

Ablative adverb from pronominal base 'tad'

तेषु (teṣu) - as they (the fallen demons) (in them, among them)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अवपन्नेषु (avapanneṣu) - fallen down

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of avapanna

avapanna - fallen down, descended

Past Passive Participle

Derived from ava-√pat 'to fall down'

Prefix: ava

Root: pat (class 1)

भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, soil, land

निपतितेषु (nipatiteṣu) - fallen down

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of nipatita

nipatita - fallen down, prostrate

Past Passive Participle

Derived from ni-√pat 'to fall down'

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, host

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, military force, host

अगमत् (agamat) - fled (went, proceeded)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (luṅ) of gam

imperfect active

3rd person singular imperfect active

Root: gam (class 1)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, whole

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter, point of the compass

दश (daśa) - ten

(numeral)

भयार्दितम् (bhayārditam) - afflicted by fear, terrified

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhayārdita

bhayārdita - afflicted by fear, terrified, distressed by fear

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhaya+ārdita)

• bhaya – fear, dread, alarm
  noun (neuter)
  From root √bhī 'to fear'
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• ārdita – afflicted, distressed, hurt, pained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √ard 'to hurt, afflict'
  Root: ard (class 1)