वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-43, verse-13

प्रममाथोरसा कांश्चिदूरुभ्यामपरान् कपिः ।
के चित्तस्यैव नादेन तत्रैव पतिता भुवि ॥१३॥

13. pramamāthorasā kāṃścidūrubhyāmaparān kapiḥ ,
ke cittasyaiva nādena tatraiva patitā bhuvi.

13. pramamātha urasā kāṁścit ūrubhyām aparān kapiḥ
ke cit tasya eva nādena tatra eva patitāḥ bhuvi

13. kapiḥ urasā kāṁścit pramamātha ūrubhyām aparān
ke cit tasya eva nādena tatra eva bhuvi patitāḥ

13. The monkey crushed some (demons) with his chest and others with his thighs. Some, by his very roar, fell down right there on the ground.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रममाथ (pramamātha) - crushed, pounded (crushed, churned, tormented)

• उरसा (urasā) - with the chest

• कांश्चित् (kāṁścit) - some (demons) (some, any)

• ऊरुभ्याम् (ūrubhyām) - with the thighs

• अपरान् (aparān) - other (demons) (others)

• कपिः (kapiḥ) - the monkey Hanuman (monkey)

• के (ke) - some (demons) (who, some)

• चित् (cit) - even, just, any (as a particle)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (the monkey's) (his, its, of that)

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, very

• नादेन (nādena) - by the sound, by the roar

• तत्र (tatra) - right there (there, in that place)

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, very

• पतिताः (patitāḥ) - fallen, dropped

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, on the ground

Words meanings and morphology

प्रममाथ (pramamātha) - crushed, pounded (crushed, churned, tormented)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of math

perfect active

3rd person singular perfect active

Prefix: pra

Root: math (class 1)

उरसा (urasā) - with the chest

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of uras

uras - chest, breast

कांश्चित् (kāṁścit) - some (demons) (some, any)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kaścid

kaścid - some, someone, anyone

combination of 'ka' (who/what) and 'cid' (an indefinite particle)

ऊरुभ्याम् (ūrubhyām) - with the thighs

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of ūru

ūru - thigh

अपरान् (aparān) - other (demons) (others)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of apara

apara - other, another, subsequent

कपिः (kapiḥ) - the monkey Hanuman (monkey)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kapi

kapi - monkey

के (ke) - some (demons) (who, some)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ka

ka - who, what, which

चित् (cit) - even, just, any (as a particle)

(indeclinable)

तस्य (tasya) - his (the monkey's) (his, its, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

एव (eva) - only, indeed, very

(indeclinable)

नादेन (nādena) - by the sound, by the roar

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of nāda

nāda - sound, cry, roar

from root √nad (to sound, roar)

Root: nad (class 1)

तत्र (tatra) - right there (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

Locative adverb from pronominal base 'tad'

एव (eva) - only, indeed, very

(indeclinable)

पतिताः (patitāḥ) - fallen, dropped

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of patita

patita - fallen, descended, dropped, outcast

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √pat 'to fall'

Root: pat (class 1)

भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, place, being