वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-61, verse-5

अरण्यं च सह भ्रात्रा लक्ष्मणेन गमिष्यति ।
तस्मिन्नर्थे नियुक्तः सन्पित्रा सत्यपराक्रमः ॥५॥

5. araṇyaṃ ca saha bhrātrā lakṣmaṇena gamiṣyati ,
tasminnarthe niyuktaḥ sanpitrā satyaparākramaḥ.

5. araṇyam ca saha bhrātrā lakṣmaṇena gamiṣyati
tasmin arthe niyuktaḥ san pitrā satyaparākramaḥ

5. satyaparākramaḥ (saḥ) pitrā tasmin arthe niyuktaḥ
san lakṣmaṇena bhrātrā saha ca araṇyam gamiṣyati

5. He will go to the forest with his brother Lakṣmaṇa, having been appointed to this task by his father, he, the truly valorous one.

Words meanings summery:

• अरण्यम् (araṇyam) - forest, wilderness

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• भ्रात्रा (bhrātrā) - by the brother, with the brother

• लक्ष्मणेन (lakṣmaṇena) - by Lakṣmaṇa, with Lakṣmaṇa

• गमिष्यति (gamiṣyati) - will go

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that

• अर्थे (arthe) - for the purpose, in the matter, in the task

• नियुक्तः (niyuktaḥ) - appointed, engaged, commissioned

• सन् (san) - being, existing

• पित्रा (pitrā) - by the father

• सत्यपराक्रमः (satyaparākramaḥ) - truly valorous, whose valor is truth

Words meanings and morphology

अरण्यम् (araṇyam) - forest, wilderness

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of araṇya

araṇya - forest, wilderness

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

भ्रात्रा (bhrātrā) - by the brother, with the brother

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

लक्ष्मणेन (lakṣmaṇena) - by Lakṣmaṇa, with Lakṣmaṇa

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (proper name)

गमिष्यति (gamiṣyati) - will go

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अर्थे (arthe) - for the purpose, in the matter, in the task

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, meaning, object, wealth, task, cause

नियुक्तः (niyuktaḥ) - appointed, engaged, commissioned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niyukta

niyukta - appointed, engaged, commissioned, ordered

Past Passive Participle

From ni + yuj (to join, to appoint)

Prefix: ni

Root: yuj (class 7)

सन् (san) - being, existing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sat

sat - being, existing, good, real

Present Active Participle

From as (to be)

Root: as (class 2)

पित्रा (pitrā) - by the father

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

सत्यपराक्रमः (satyaparākramaḥ) - truly valorous, whose valor is truth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyaparākrama

satyaparākrama - one whose valor is true, truly valorous, possessing true prowess

Compound type : bahuvrihi (satya+parākrama)

• satya – true, real, truth
  noun (neuter)
• parākrama – valor, prowess, might
  noun (masculine)