वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-4, chapter-50, verse-5
काञ्चनानि विमानानि राजतानि गृहाणि च ।
तपनीय गवाक्षाणि मणिजालावृतानि च ॥५॥
तपनीय गवाक्षाणि मणिजालावृतानि च ॥५॥
5. kāñcanāni vimānāni rājatāni gṛhāṇi ca ,
tapanīya gavākṣāṇi maṇijālāvṛtāni ca.
tapanīya gavākṣāṇi maṇijālāvṛtāni ca.
5.
kāñcanāni vimānāni rājatāni gṛhāṇi ca
tapanīyagavākṣāṇi maṇijālāvṛtāni ca
tapanīyagavākṣāṇi maṇijālāvṛtāni ca
5.
kāñcanāni vimānāni,
rājatāni gṛhāṇi ca,
tapanīyagavākṣāṇi ca maṇijālāvṛtāni
rājatāni gṛhāṇi ca,
tapanīyagavākṣāṇi ca maṇijālāvṛtāni
5.
Golden aerial chariots, silver houses, windows made of gold, and (also) adorned with nets of jewels.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- काञ्चनानि (kāñcanāni) - golden ones
- विमानानि (vimānāni) - aerial chariots (celestial cars) (aerial chariots, palaces, temples)
- राजतानि (rājatāni) - silver ones, made of silver
- गृहाणि (gṛhāṇi) - houses, homes, dwellings
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- तपनीयगवाक्षाणि (tapanīyagavākṣāṇi) - windows made of gold
- मणिजालावृतानि (maṇijālāvṛtāni) - covered with nets of jewels
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
Words meanings and morphology
काञ्चनानि (kāñcanāni) - golden ones
(adjective)
neuter, plural of kāñcana
kāñcana - golden, made of gold
Derived from 'kāñcana' (gold) + '-a' (adjectival suffix)
विमानानि (vimānāni) - aerial chariots (celestial cars) (aerial chariots, palaces, temples)
(noun)
neuter, plural of vimāna
vimāna - aerial chariot, celestial car, palace, temple
राजतानि (rājatāni) - silver ones, made of silver
(adjective)
neuter, plural of rājata
rājata - silver, made of silver
Derived from 'rajata' (silver) + '-a' (adjectival suffix)
गृहाणि (gṛhāṇi) - houses, homes, dwellings
(noun)
neuter, plural of gṛha
gṛha - house, home, dwelling
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
तपनीयगवाक्षाणि (tapanīyagavākṣāṇi) - windows made of gold
(noun)
neuter, plural of tapanīyagavākṣa
tapanīyagavākṣa - window made of gold
Compound type : karmadhāraya (tapanīya+gavākṣa)
- tapanīya – golden, made of copper/gold
adjective
Derived from root 'tap' (to shine, to heat), suffix '-anīya' (suitable to be heated, hence shining/golden)
Root: tap (class 1) - gavākṣa – window, loophole
noun (neuter)
Possibly related to 'go' (eye/ray) + 'akṣa' (eye), or 'gava' (ox) + 'akṣa' (eye).
मणिजालावृतानि (maṇijālāvṛtāni) - covered with nets of jewels
(adjective)
neuter, plural of maṇijālāvṛta
maṇijālāvṛta - covered with nets of jewels
Compound type : tatpuruṣa/bahuvrīhi (maṇijāla+āvṛta)
- maṇijāla – net of jewels, network of gems
noun (neuter) - āvṛta – covered, enveloped, surrounded
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From verb 'āvṛ' (to cover) with prefix 'ā-'
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛ (class 5)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)