वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-61, verse-5

चन्द्रे लक्ष्णीः प्रभा सूर्ये गतिर्वायौ भुवि क्षमा ।
एतच्च नियतं सर्वं त्वयि चानुत्तमं यशः ॥५॥

5. candre lakṣṇīḥ prabhā sūrye gatirvāyau bhuvi kṣamā ,
etacca niyataṃ sarvaṃ tvayi cānuttamaṃ yaśaḥ.

5. candre lakṣmīḥ prabhā sūrye gatiḥ vāyau bhuvi kṣamā
etat ca niyatam sarvam tvayi ca anuttamam yaśaḥ

5. candre lakṣmīḥ sūrye prabhā vāyau gatiḥ bhuvi kṣamā
ca etat sarvam niyatam ca tvayi anuttamam yaśaḥ

5. Beauty resides in the moon, radiance in the sun, movement in the wind, and patience in the earth. All these are inherent qualities, and in you resides unsurpassed glory.

Words meanings summery:

• चन्द्रे (candre) - in the moon

• लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - beauty, prosperity, splendor, fortune

• प्रभा (prabhā) - radiance, light, splendor

• सूर्ये (sūrye) - in the sun

• गतिः (gatiḥ) - motion, movement, course

• वायौ (vāyau) - in the wind, in the air

• भुवि (bhuvi) - in the earth, on the ground

• क्षमा (kṣamā) - patience, endurance, forgiveness

• एतत् (etat) - this

• च (ca) - and

• नियतम् (niyatam) - fixed, inherent, regulated, determined

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, whole

• त्वयि (tvayi) - in you

• च (ca) - and

• अनुत्तमम् (anuttamam) - unsurpassed, peerless, excellent

• यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory, renown

Words meanings and morphology

चन्द्रे (candre) - in the moon

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of candra

candra - moon, luminous, shining

लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - beauty, prosperity, splendor, fortune

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of lakṣmī

lakṣmī - beauty, prosperity, fortune, splendor, goddess Lakṣmī

प्रभा (prabhā) - radiance, light, splendor

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prabhā

prabhā - radiance, light, splendor, luster, brilliance

Root: bhā (class 2)

सूर्ये (sūrye) - in the sun

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of sūrya

sūrya - sun, sun-god

गतिः (gatiḥ) - motion, movement, course

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gati

gati - going, motion, movement, course, path, destination

Root: gam (class 1)

वायौ (vāyau) - in the wind, in the air

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, god of wind (Vāyu)

भुवि (bhuvi) - in the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, land

क्षमा (kṣamā) - patience, endurance, forgiveness

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣamā

kṣamā - patience, endurance, forgiveness, the earth (as enduring)

Root: kṣam (class 1)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this here

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

नियतम् (niyatam) - fixed, inherent, regulated, determined

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of niyata

niyata - fixed, inherent, regulated, determined, restrained, disciplined

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √yam (to restrain, control) with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: yam (class 1)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, whole

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

त्वयि (tvayi) - in you

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अनुत्तमम् (anuttamam) - unsurpassed, peerless, excellent

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anuttama

anuttama - unsurpassed, peerless, best, excellent

Negative prefix 'an-' with 'uttama'

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+uttama)

• an – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• uttama – highest, best, excellent, supreme
  adjective (neuter)

यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory, renown

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - fame, glory, renown, honor