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3,61

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-61, verse-13

समुद्रं च विचेष्यामः पर्वतांश्च वनानि च ।
गुहाश्च विविधा घोरा नलिनीः पार्वतीश्च ह ॥१३॥
13. samudraṃ ca viceṣyāmaḥ parvatāṃśca vanāni ca ,
guhāśca vividhā ghorā nalinīḥ pārvatīśca ha.
13. samudram ca viceṣyāmaḥ parvatān ca vanāni ca
guhāḥ ca vividhāḥ ghorāḥ nalinīḥ pārvatīḥ ca ha
13. ca ca ca ha samudram parvatān vanāni vividhāḥ
ghorāḥ guhāḥ nalinīḥ pārvatīḥ ca viceṣyāmaḥ
13. We will search the ocean, mountains, forests, various terrifying caves, lotus ponds, and mountainous regions.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • समुद्रम् (samudram) - the ocean (ocean, sea)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • विचेष्यामः (viceṣyāmaḥ) - we will search (we will search, we will investigate)
  • पर्वतान् (parvatān) - the mountains (mountains, hills)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • वनानि (vanāni) - the forests (forests, woods)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • गुहाः (guhāḥ) - the caves (caves, caverns)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various (caves) (various, diverse, manifold)
  • घोराः (ghorāḥ) - terrifying (caves) (terrifying, dreadful, formidable)
  • नलिनीः (nalinīḥ) - lotus ponds (lotus ponds, collection of lotuses, rivers)
  • पार्वतीः (pārvatīḥ) - mountainous regions (pertaining to mountains, mountain-born, mountainous regions)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • (ha) - (emphatic particle, sometimes used for metrical reasons with little independent meaning) (indeed, certainly (emphatic particle))

Words meanings and morphology

समुद्रम् (samudram) - the ocean (ocean, sea)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of samudra
samudra - ocean, sea
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunctive particle.
विचेष्यामः (viceṣyāmaḥ) - we will search (we will search, we will investigate)
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of viceṣ
Prefix: vi
Root: iṣ (class 4)
पर्वतान् (parvatān) - the mountains (mountains, hills)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of parvata
parvata - mountain, hill
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunctive particle.
वनानि (vanāni) - the forests (forests, woods)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunctive particle.
गुहाः (guhāḥ) - the caves (caves, caverns)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of guhā
guhā - cave, cavern, hiding place
Root: guh (class 1)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunctive particle.
विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various (caves) (various, diverse, manifold)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Modifies guhāḥ.
घोराः (ghorāḥ) - terrifying (caves) (terrifying, dreadful, formidable)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, plural of ghora
ghora - terrible, dreadful, formidable, awful
Note: Modifies guhāḥ.
नलिनीः (nalinīḥ) - lotus ponds (lotus ponds, collection of lotuses, rivers)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of nalinī
nalinī - lotus pond, river, group of lotuses
पार्वतीः (pārvatīḥ) - mountainous regions (pertaining to mountains, mountain-born, mountainous regions)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, plural of pārvatī
pārvatī - of the mountain, mountainous, daughter of the mountain (Pārvatī)
Derived from parvata (mountain)
Note: Used as a noun (feminine plural accusative) meaning 'mountainous places/regions'.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunctive particle.
(ha) - (emphatic particle, sometimes used for metrical reasons with little independent meaning) (indeed, certainly (emphatic particle))
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic or expletive particle.